Postgraduate Project Topics, Thesis and Dissertation
7561. Software Development For Consolidation And Settlement Analysis
Consolidation and settlement analysis is one of the main tasks of a geotechnical engineer.rnThere are different methods of analyzing consolidation and settlement. In this study, softwarernfor the analysis of consolidation and settlement is developed. rnThe developed software analyzes one...
7562. Software Development For Analysis Of Primary Consolidation Problems And Assessment Of One Dimensional Consolidation Theory
Terzaghi gave the theory for determination of the rate of consolidation of a saturated soil mass rnsubjected to a static, steady load with some assumptions and the theory gives an estimate of the rntotal time and the time rate of settlement of a structure with simple calculations. However, as...
7563. Parametric Study Of Anchored Diaphragm Wall For Deep Excavations Using Plaxis 2d
There is a growing need for the construction of underground structures beneathrnbuildings because of the scarcity of available space in Addis Ababa either for parking orrnother purposes. Because of that there is a need for deep excavations duringrnconstruction of the structures, which shall...
7564. Temporal Change Detection Of Vegetation Coverage And Characterized Impacts Of Drought On Existing Vegetation Of Arbaminch Nechsar National Park Of Ethiopia Using Remote-sensing
The assessment of LULCC and vegetation drought is vital in the environment and climate changernstudies as vegetation cover change in the protected area indicate the status of available resources. rnVegetation cover change and drought patterns are the main problems in Arbaminch Nechsar...
7565. Assessment Of Spatio-temporal Pattern Of Water Hyacinth And Its Dynamic With Seasonal Climate Variability And Impact On Evapotranspiration Of Lake Tana Using Landsat And Sentinel-2
Lake Tana is the largest Lake in Ethiopia which has been invaded by water hyacinth since 2011.rnHowever, there is lack of reliable estimates of annual and seasonal water hyacinth distributionrnand extent. Therefore, this study aims to assess the spatio-temporal pattern of water hyacinthrnand...
7566. Flood Risk Assessment Using Multi-criteria Evaluation And Flood Inundation Modelling The Case Of Upper Awash Basin Ethiopia
Flood is among the most common widely recognized and destructive natural hazards causingrnextensive damage to infrastructure, public and private services, the Environment, the economy andrndevastation to human settlements. The objective of this thesis is Evaluation of flood hazard andrnrisk prone...
7567. Assessments Of Termites Impact On Vegetation Crops And Buildings In Lalokile District Kellem Wollega Zone Western Ethiopia
Termites are social insects and can cause serious damage to buildings, forestry and wide range of crops including cash crops such as maize, wheat, groundnuts, sorghum, teff, and rice; and pastures, any material that incorporates cellulose from paper to building and fungi to fire trees. Termites...
7568. Surface Irrigation Potential Mapping Using Gis And Remote Sensing Based Multi Criteria Analysis In Abbay Basin Upper Blue Nile Ethiopia
Multi-criteria irrigation land suitability analysis and mapping can play an important role notrnonly in sustainable use of scarce resource, but also in overcoming the global problem ofrnwater scarcity and crop production caused due to high degree of rainfall variability andrnunreliability. The...
7569. Gis Based Route Alignment Selection Between Dabat And Keraker Towns
Road network connectivity improves socio-economic development and functionality asrnwell as quality of life through enabling sustained and all-inclusive growth. It also enhancesrnmobility of people and goods providing access to market - value chain and services on toprnof creating an opportunity to...
7570. Assessment Of Land Use And Land Cover Change And Its Impact On Lst Using Remotely Sensed Data In And Around Gondar Town Ethiopia
Urban areas are the most dynamic regions in the world which always have a rapid change inrnboth demographic and spatial dimensions. Urbanization is the main cause of global climaternchange and currently, it is a rising trend globally in general and in Ethiopia in particular. It hasrna significant...
7571. Mapping Landslide Hazard Zone And Modelling Slope Insatiability Using Optical And Ps-insar Technique
Landslides are geo-hazard that mostly occur in mountainous terrain and affect human lives andrndamage infrastructures. They can be triggered by natural phenomena such as earthquakes, heavyrnrains and volcanic eruptions. Construction works, legal and illegal mining, as well as thernunregulated...
7572. Determination Of Parameters For Datum Transformation Between Wgs 84 And Adindan-ethiopia
Global Positioning System (GPS) becomes preferable technology in Ethiopia as a result of itsrnnumerous advantages over classical methods of surveying. However, it provides geocentricrncoordinates of a point defined based on a global datum (WGS84) which differs significantlyrncompared to those...
7573. The Impact Of Dryseason Agricultural Activity On Plant Biodiversity Of Valley Bottom Anfafi Wetland Seyo Distirict Kelem Wollega Zone Oromia Regional State Western Ethiopia
Valley bottom Anfafi wetland is undergoing degradation through human activities from the adjacentcommunities. This study was conducted to assess the impact of dry season agricultural activities on plant biodiversity of Anfafi wetland. The specific objectives were to identify the effect of...
7574. Sedentary Behavior And Central Obesity Among Adults Working In Public Offices In Addis Ababaethiopia
Background:rnAs a result of modernization, prolonged time spent in sedentary behaviors has emerged as anrnimportant behavioral risk factor for chronic diseases, independent of leisure-time physicalrnactivity. Sedentary lifestyles are prevalent among office workers and little is known whetherrnthey...
7575. Assessment Of Dietary Diversity Adequacy And Associated Factors Among Pregnant Women Attending Antenatal Care At Public Health Facilities In Fitche Town Oromiya Region Ethiopia 2020.
Background: Adequateconsumption of diversified food during pregnancy enables adequaternintake of eleven important micronutrients. Pregnant women who consumed inadequate dietaryrndiversity during pregnancy have high percentage of delivering preterm, still birth, low birthrnweight, and small for...
7576. Computer Tomographic Pattern Of Bone Metastasis At Tikur Anbessa Specialized Hospital Addis Ababa University Addis Ababa Ethiopia.
Background:rnSkeletal metastases account for 70% of all malignant bone lesions and are seen in vast number ofrnprimary cancers. Lung cancer, breast cancer, renal carcinoma and prostate cancer account forrnapproximately 80% of all skeletal metastases.rnCT scan imaging has an important role in the...
7577. Patients Belief And Knowledge About Medicine And Diabetes Disease On Medication Adherence And Glycemic Control Among Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus Patients At Alamata General Hospital Northern Ethiopia
Patients’ belief and knowledge about medicine and diabetes disease on medication adherence rnand glycemic control among T2DM patients at Alamata General Hospital, Northern Ethiopia rnFikadu Hadush rnAddis Ababa University, 2020 rnIntroduction: About 45% of T2DM patients had poor glycemic...
7578. Diversity And Relative Abundance Of Birds At Abune-gebremenfeskdus Church Grove In Adwa Northern Tigray
This study was aimed at investigating diversity and relative abundance of birds at Abune-Gebremenfeskdus Church Grove in Adwa, Northern Tigray. The study was conducted between September 2018 and March 2019. Point counting method was used to collect the intended data. Accordingly, each hour of data...
7579. Assessment Of Gram Stain Competency And Associated Factors Among Laboratory Professional In Clinical Laboratories At Mekelle City Health Facility Mekelle Ethiopia
Background:rnGram stains are initially used as a pre-analytical indicator of specimen quality andrnacceptability for culture. It also gives the clinician preliminary information regarding the nature ofrnpotential pathogens present in thepatient specimen and thus serve to guide empirical therapy....
7580. Oral Health Awareness And Self- Care Practice Among Diabetes Mellitus Patients At Tikur Anbessa Specialized Hospital Addis Ababaethiopia
Background: Diabetes Mellitus (DM) is a chronic disease characterized by disruptedrncarbohydrate as well as protein and lipid metabolisms. About half a billion people worldwidernare estimated to live with DM. Oral health problems are considered as one of the six majorrncomplications of DM although...
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