Postgraduate Project Topics, Thesis and Dissertation

16721 Energy Potential Of Municipal Solid Waste For Incineration Reppi Open Dump Site Addis Ababa

Solid waste handling and disposal are the pressing problems in Addis Ababa City. Millions of tons of municipal solid waste, hazardous/industrial wastes and commercialrnxirnwastes are handled daily throughout municipal areas. Addis Ababa cleansing management agency confronted with great challenges...

16722 The Effect Of Marriage By Abduction On Child Survival In Meskan And Mareko District Butajira Ethiopia

A retrospective cohort study to assess the effect of “Marriage by Abduction” (MBA) onrnchild survival was conducted from November 2001 to January 2002 in Meskan andrnMareko District, Gurage Zone, Southern Nations Nationalities and peoples RegionalrnGovernment (SNNPR). Data were...

16723 Assessment Of The Local Business Environment In Arbaminch Town (the Case Of Small And Micro Enterprises Operating In Associations

The study was conducted to assess the internal and external business environment of the associationsrnoperating in Arba Minch town. The areas of internal business environment of the associations includernorganizational structure and management, internal resources, working premises, line of...

16724 Assessment Of Hiv Risk Perception And Condom Use Among Youth In Debre Birhan District Central Ethiopia

Young people between the ages of 15 and 24 years are both the most threatened globally,rnaccounting for half of all new cases of HIV and the greatest hope for turning the tide againstrnAIDS. Significant proportion of the population particularly the youth are at high risk of HIVrninfection despite...

16725 An Assessment Of The Business Environment And Growth Potentials Of The Knitwear And The Hand Loom Weaving Micro And Small Enterprises In Selected Sub Cities Of Addis Ababa

This study assessed the business environment in which the knitwear and handloomrnweaving micro and small(MSE) were operating in and evaluated their growthrnpotentials. The study employed descriptive cross sectional survey consisting of arnstructured questionnaire triangulated using focused group...

16726 Comparison Of Three Health Education Methods In Increasing The Knowledge About Malaria

This study was conducted in Adam i tu lu ,,'oreda, ethiopia, fromrnSeptemher 199J to January )Q94 . Thc general objective of the studyrnwas to d e termine the effectiveness a nd e fficiency of three healthrneducation methods i n increasing the' knowledge of the communityrnabout t he symptoms....

16727 Concern About Hiv Testing On Early Presentation And Treatment Of Malaria Among Children In East Shewa Zone Of Oromia Region Ethiopia

Background:Malaria remains a major public health problem in the world with high burden of therndisease in sub-Sahara Africa, mostly affecting children. Malaria accounts for high proportion ofrnmorbidity and mortality in Ethiopia and in East Shewa Zone of Oromia Region. To reduce this burden,rnearly...

16728 Assessment Of Safety Of Injection And Related Medical Practices In Health Institutions At Sidama Zone Snnprs

Background: There is substantial discrepancy between much of the epidemiologicalrnevidence and the belief that nearly all of the HIV burden in sub-Sahara Africa can bernaccounted by heterosexual transmission and the sexual behavior of Africans. For this arnnumber of observations raise the question...

16729 Measuring Unmet Family Planning Need Differences And Levels Of Agreement Between Husband And Wife Gedeo Zone Snnpr

Background: - The total fertility rate of Ethiopia was 5.4 with 34 percent unmet needs for familyrnplanning. Although the contraceptive prevalence rate among women of reproductive age (15-49rnyears) has doubled during the last ten years, it still remains very low. This may indicate thernexistence...

16730 Investigating Incidence And Association Between Poverty And Maternal Common Mental Disorders In A Populationbased Cohort Of Pregnant Women Cmamie Study Butajira Ethiopia Retrospective Cohort Study

BackgroundrnMaternal Common Mental Disorders (CMD), including depression and anxiety, are recogniz edrnto have important public health consequences in lowandrnmiddleincomerncountries (LMICs). InrnEthiopia, maternal CMDs have been associated with increased infant diarrhea, impaired...

16731 Assessment Of Long Acting And Permanent Contraceptive Methods Utilization And Associated Factors Among Female Antiretroviral Therapy Attendees In Gondar Town North West Ethiopia 2014

Background: The prevalence of unintended pregnancy is high among HIV-positive women.rnAlthough there is higher motivation among HIV-positive women to avoid unintended pregnancyrnand desire for use of highly effective contraception, long acting and permanent contraceptivernmethods usage remained...

16732 Antiretroviral Treatment Adherence And Its Correlates Among People Living With Hivaids On Highly Active Antiretroviral Therapy In Addis Ababa Ethiopia

Background: The introduction of HAART has transformed HIV infection into a chronicrnmanageable disease. The key to this success is the ability and willingness of HIV-positivernindividuals to adhere to HAART regimens. But at present little is known about the patient’srnexperience and...

16733 Reasons For Default From Prevention Of Mother To Child Transmissions (pmtct) Of Hiv Program In Addis Ababa

Back Ground: As of February 2004 Prevention of Mother to childrntransmission of HIV program was started as “hareg” project at five healthrnfacilities in Addis Ababa which later expanded to 33 sites. Since itsrnstarts, yearly regional health bureau report showed that the region...

16734 Assessment On Family Planning Utilization Among Model And Non Model Family Women Enrolled In Urban Health Extension Program In Kirkos Sub-city Administration

BackgroundrnIn 2003, the Ethiopian Federal Ministry of Health (FMOH) launched a new health care plan, thern“Accelerated Expansion of Primary Health Care Coverage,” through a comprehensive HealthrnExtension Program (HEP).Recognizing the huge gap between need and health care...

16735 Challenges And Opportunities Of Horticulture Industry And Its Contribution To The Ethiopian Export Diversification The Case Of Sebeta Area Farms Fin Finne Surrounding Special Zone

The purpose of this study was to assess the challenges and opportunities of horticulture indusllyrnfocusing on its investment environment; production and export process sand its contribution tornEthiopian export diversification as horizontal export diversification strategy in minimizing...

16736 The Post-1991 Industrial Development And Its Role In Diversifying The Livelihood Of The Local People In Oromia Regional State The Case Of East African Industrial Park (ealp) In Adda Aa District

This study attempt,; to exa ll1ine the role of the post-199'J indu strial opnnsion in OromiarnI

16737 The Role Of Men In Family Planning In A Rural Community Of Western Ethiopia

In recognition of men’s influence on family life decision and actions, and the familyrnplanning needs of men, family planning programs are encouraged to involve men. Torndetermine men and women factor that affect family planning utilization by the couples,rna cross sectional, community based...

16738 Assessment Of Effect Of Household Health Extension Package On Prevension Of Trachoma In Kola Tembien Tigray Region North Ethiopia

Background: Tigray is one of the first regions in Ethiopia that implementing healthrnextension package program at household level. In 2002/2003 EC this program strengthenedrnand expanded in all woredas of the Region. Kola Tembien woreda, which is our study area,rnhas 4000 households which are...

16739 Institutional And Managerial Aspects Of Traditional Irrigation Systems The Experiences Of Two Schemes In Amaro Special Woreda Southern Ethiopia

This study tries to demonstrate the management practices and the insti tutions thatrncontribute to the long time persistence of traditio nal irrigation systems and identify thernmajor challenges that traditional irri gato rs encounter in ru ral areas of Ethiopia.rnAs reviewed li teratures indicate,...

16740 Assessment Of The Magnitude Of Glycemic Controland Its Associated Factors Among Patients With Type 2 Diabetes At Tikur Anbessa Specialized Hospital Addis Ababa Ethiopia 2015

Back ground: Diabetes is increasing at an alarming rate throughout the world and about 80% of diabetics‟ lives in low and middle income countries. Glycemic control is the most important predictor of diabetes related complications and death. Identifying factors associated with glycemic control...

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