Postgraduate Project Topics, Thesis and Dissertation

17601 The Role Of Microfinance Institutions In Poverty Reduction Among The Rural Poor A Case Study On Omo Microfinance Institution In Guraghe Zone Of South Nations Nationalities And Peoples Region

There has been a strongly growing interest in considering micro financing as a viablernstrategy for the poor. Similarly speaking, Microfinance can be a critical element of anrneffective poverty reduction strategy especially for developing countries. More than everrnafter the success of the...

17602 Electrical Properties Of Junctions Between Aluminum Poly 3-(2-pentyloxy-5-(1-oxooctyl) Phenyl)thiophene

This thesis is based on the study of the electronic properties of Junction between Al andrnpoly[3-(2'-pentyloxy-5'-(1'''-oxoocty)phenyl)thiophene in the form of Al/poly[3-(2'-pentyloxy-rn5'-(1'''-oxoocty)phenyl)thiophene]/ITO sandwich structure. The junction between aluminiumrncontacts to...

17603 Differentials In Use-effectiveness Of Contraceptives In Dale Woreda South Ethiopia

Global population is increasing at an alarming raternand Ethiopia is contributing 1.5 million persons / year.rnThe pyramid shaped age structure of the population as inrnmost developing countries is a prima facie evidence ofrnhigh fertility and imminent population explosion.rnSingle and multiple...

17604 Assessment Of Parents Involvement And Associated Factors In Decision Making Regarding Treatment For The Critically Ill Neonates In The Neonatal Intensive Care Unit Of Public Hospitals Addis Ababa Ethiopia

Background: There are 130 million babies born every year worldwide. Of those births, 15% arernborn premature, 5% of those premature infants are born weighing less than 1kilogram, and 75%rnof those infants will survive. A significant controversy has emerged regarding the role of parents,rnrelative...

17605 The Attitude And Achievement Of Lower Achiever Students In The Mathematics And Mathematics Tutorial Program The Case Of Grade 9th Students At Atse Naod School

The objective of this study was to assess the effectiveness of a math tutoring program at a high school. This study sought to determine the effectiveness of mathematics tutorial program in the Atse Naod Secondary school setting for low achiever students, ninth grade students. The research...

17606 Food And Feeding Ecology Of Tilapia Oreochromis Niloticus L. And Effects Of Diet On The Lipid Quality Of Fish In Some Lakes In Ethiopia

Oreochromis niloticlls L. is commercially the most important fish in Ethiopia. Despite itsrnimportance, little information is available on the biology and ecology of this fish in mostrnwater bodies in Ethiopia. This thesis is a contribution to understanding the feedingrnecology and importance of...

17607 Hydrological Trend Variability And Time Series Modeling Of Weyib Catc

The main goal of this study is to assess trend, spatio- temporal variability of rainfall and runoff,rnand time series modeling of major tributaries of Weyib River catchment, which is located inrnGenale Dawa basin between 6022’ to 7006’N and 39037’ to 41015’E. Stream flow...

17608 Assesment Of Magnitude And Factors Associated With Unintended Pregnancy Among Preparatory Highschool Studentsaddis Ababaethiopia

Background: Unintended pregnancies among adolescence become crucial health problemrnfor all countries especially in Sub-Saharan Africa. Eventhough different preventionrnstrategies were applied across the world, the problem still increasing in Africa, particularlyrnin Ethiopia.rnObjective: To assess...

17609 Optimality Conditions For Non-smooth Optimization Problem

Optimization is a mathematical problem with many real world applications. The goal is to determine minimizers or maximizers of a multivariable real function, under a restriction domain. The differentiability assumptions play a vital role in nonlinear programming, because most of methods of finding...

17610 Physiological Indices For Drought Tolerance In Stay-green Sorghum (sorghum Bicolor L. Moench) Accessions

Drought is one of major stress factor, which results in a profound effect on plant growth and yield. The effect becomes severe mainly where rainfed agriculture practiced. Having this thought, assessing of genotypes that can better tolerate such condition and methods that can help for screening are...

17611 Womens Self-disclosure Ofhiv Infection Rates Reasons And Barriers. Inlplications For Hiv Aids Prevention

Ethiopia is highly affected by HI VIA IDS. Its impact is more severe on women. They arernthe most vulnerable part of the society due to biological, economical and socio-culturalrnreasons.rnPublic disclosure of ones HIV status is important in the fight against HIVIAIDS. It helps torngive a human...

17612 Application Of Variational Methods On The Theory Of Superconductivity

There are two main theories in superconductivity: i) Microscopic or (BCS) theory whichrndescribes why materials are superconducting, ii) The phenomenological theory which describesrnthe properties of superconductors in magnetic fields; Unlike the microscopic (BCS)rntheory the phenomenological...

17613 Effect Of Great Ethiopian Renaissance Dam (gerd) On Downstream Water Uses Of Eastern Nile River Basin

This study was conducted to analyze the water balance of the eastern Nile river basin and simulate the Evaluation of the Great Ethiopian Renaissance dam (GERD) on downstream water use. The simulation is based on different existing and under constructed water use sectors with different scenarios. A...

17614 The Contribution Of Group- Based Micro And Small Enterprises In Employment Creation And Income Generation Evidences From Woreda Fourteen Of Kolfe Keranio Sub-city Addis Ababa Ethiopia

The main objective of this study is to investigate the Contribution of Group-Based MSEsrn(construction, manufacturing and service enterprises) to employment creation and incomerngeneration in the Woreda 14 of kolfe keranio Sub city. Unemployment and low income are onernof the present situations in...

17615 An Eco-physiological Study Of Cultivated Barleys In Welmera

In eco-physiological studies, problems that originate from fieldrn, ,rnobservations aretack~d both through field work and laboratoryrnstudies. This paper presents e study made on the eco-physiology ofrnbarley (Hordeum Sect. Cerealia Ands.) cultivars cultivated inrnWelmera, Shoa.rnField studies,...

17616 Comparison Of One Day-dose Versus Multiple Day Antibiotic Prophylaxis In Preventing Post Cesarean Section Infection A Non-inferiority Prospective Cohort Study 201516

Background: According to the Center for Disease Control and prevention, surgical site infections are classified as being incisional and organ space that must develop within 30 days of operation.rnObjective: The objective of this research was to assess the effectiveness of taking 1day against 7 days...

17617 Student And Family Related Variables In Learning Mathematics And Their Impact On Achievement Of Natural Science Preparatory School Students

The purpose of this study is to investigate students’ mathematics achievement and relatedrnvariables that influence or enhance in the special zone of Oromia at preparatory school. And tornexamine the prevailing challenges that restrict them to use their own preferences of attitude,rnanxiety,...

17618 The Floristic Composition Of Natural Vegetation Of Abaya-hamassa Wolayta Ethiopia

The present study was carried out in the rift valley of southern Ethiopia, which isrngenerally characterized by arid and semi-arid climatic conditions. Studies in the naturalrnvegetation of the area were conducted between October 24, 2003 and June 28, 2004. Thernvegetation and environmental data...

17619 Construction Quality Monitoring Of Embankment Dams Using Pore Water Pressure The Case Of Kesem Dam

Monitoring pore water pressure within earth and rock fill dams has been practiced extensively with safety probably being the first and the most important reason for it. The overall objective of the research is to propose construction quality monitoring technique in embankment dams using pore water...

17620 Stochastic Optimization

Stochastic optimization is a leading approach to model optimization problemsrnin which there is uncertainty in the input data, whether from measurementrnnoise or an inability to know the future. This paper focuses onrntypes of Stochastic optimization such as Stochastic optimization problemsrnwith...

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