Child IIIOr/ality aggravale bllrden all mOlhers ill difTerell1 II'UI'S. AII/()II,~ Ihis Ihernsillds (iICII.I'('(1 Oil ils e[Tecl all illcreasillg Iheir life lime pregllall c' 10 reploCi' Iheir los I child alldrnSO/lle (~r Ihem lIIigllf fcar in losing the aile Ihal Ivas replaced and decide ill giving lorge !lilli/her (~rrnhirlhs /() he secl/red. To examine this effeci of child loss e.rperiel1ce on fertility. (')1('1" l/JulTiedrn«'lIwles 0/ U'I'mdIlClil'e age Ivilll aileasl one childbearillg experience were seleCledli(}l1l fDHSrn:}()()5. Firsl chi-sqllare was used 10 rest the associalioll of demographic. /JehOl 'ioro/ ondrnWI' io('colllilllil' I'((riu"'es Ivilh fer/ilily measured by CB or CEB. Melhods like Brass PIF r{({io andrndi!lL'relll Bi'l'{(riules lI 'ere implemellied 10 compare Ihe fer/ilily of mOlhers lI'ilh child lossrn('xIJ(:'riel7c(! (lnd Ivilh I/O experience. In addilion to this bil101J logistic alld COIlIlI dow /IIodelrnPoisso// /"egr('ss/{J/'/ Il'ere implemented 10 exol11ine fhe socioeconomic. IJe//{['io/'(// ol1drndemographic deleUllill{lIlls of child loss and fer/ilily in Dhiopia. More ol'er Ihe sllldv cleorl.'rnsh(iII'ed Ii/(' di!lnelliial in child loss andfer/ililY by IIrball alld rural residences Il'ilh respeu /() Ihern"elermillalll.l. The silldy IIsed Iwo slalislical sofllmre 's SPSS and STATA f{Jr anal."sis.rnA 2.7 ill crease ill TFR for mOlhers wilh Ihe experience was obwined by IIsing Brass PIF ralio.rnThis implies I/WI child loss experience had a big share in increasing Ihe TFR of mOlhcrs. ThernreSlll1 of Ihe hivari([{e analysis showed Ihal an increase in Ihe level of child mOr/alils had impocirnill illcreas il1,~ Ihe level of fer/ilily which was measured by CEB. The poison regressioll modelrnilldiu({ed Ihal child loss experiellce, religion, age o/molher, marilal duralioll, ploce of residellce,rn,- FM, A FB, dllmlioil of iJreaslfeeding, 1II0lher's educaTion and tvpe of comraceplil'{' lIIelhod orernilll/IOr/ani delerlllillWi/S of ferlility of 1II0lhers. Similarly l17uilivarici/e·logislic regressioil lIIodeirn/"('l'('(//ec/ Ih(/I ('.rfJos lfre 10 m,edia, place of residence, region of residence, se." (~r child lvilltrn( P«J.()5), lIIoriwl dllrUliol1, AFM, age of mOlher, durO/ioll of breaslfeeding, 11'IIr/i .llulllS (flldrn"d(((,{lIiOIl of IIWlher.1 Ivilll (P