The Semantic-pragmatic Basis In The Interpretation Of Amharic Contract Court Cases

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This research focused on the linguistic features and social aspects of the ʔaʃo argot. Thernobjectives of this research are to describe the linguistic features of the ʔaʃo argot and the socialrnaspects of the ʔaʃo argot and its speakers in order to explain why the ʔaʃo people use it as secretrnlanguage. To achieve these objectives, the researcher used purposive method sampling to selectrnthe informants. Elicitation, interview and participatory observation method were used to collectrnthe data. The data have been recorded by using audio-tape recorder and video-camera.rnQualitative as well as quantitative methods are employed to analyze the collected data.rnThe findings of this research are the following. There is underestimation between the ʔaʃo andrnnon-ʔaʃo groups. This underestimation is a reason for the ʔaʃo group to be self-designated and tornhave secret language or argot. Second, the ʔaʃo argot is derived from Tigrinya and Amharicrnwords through form, semantic, form and semantic changes, using different semantic aspects andrndirect used terms of Tigrinya. In form change, the ʔaʃo argot uses phonological deformationsrnsuch as addition, metathesis, reduplication, substitution, deletion, vowel deformation andrndegemination as well as free variation and depalatalization of the sounds. In addition, suffixesrnand some prefixes of Tigrinya and Amharic, onomatopoeic words and changed terms fromrncompound verbs to single words have been used in the formation of the argot. The ʔaʃo argotrnalso uses semantic load, instrumental nouns, paraphrastic descriptions, connotative andrndenotative meanings and naming whole and parts in the same word to solve inadequate ofrnexpressions. ʔaʃo argot uses the phonological and syntactic structure as well as morphologicalrnexpressions of Tigrinya.

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The Semantic-pragmatic Basis In The Interpretation Of Amharic Contract Court Cases

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