The purpose of this study was to explore mechanisms of tacit knowledge externalization and factors impacting the process, to propose a conceptual framework and system architecture that support the development of mobile-based tacit knowledge externalization platform. A multi-methodological approach...
LDC service waiver is a specific preferential treatment of LDCs in service trade. The mainrnobjective of this preferential treatment scheme is to boost the participation of LDCs inrninternational trade in service. To this effect, the waiver decision waived the MFN obligationsrnof GATS to the extent...
People move out to find shelters outside of their country of origin in order to escape fromrnvarious types of persecutions. In the country of asylum, refugees and asylum seekers may face arndifferent opportunities in which they could get a solution for their causes of flight. Ethiopia as arncounty...
The primary concern of this thesis is to examine whether adequate legal frameworksrnfor private security industries and adequacy of law that set wage and minimum wagernfor private employment sector particularly private security industries in Ethiopia. Andrnwhat are the effects of these laws on...
International commitments and constitutional obligations bind the government to furnish social security protection benefits for those of who are in needy. Social security protection is a basic human right, which is indispensable for the welfare of human existences. Social security is the safeguard...
Dissolution and winding up of companies comprise the beginning of termination proceedings,rnliquidation of the company’s assets and liabilities and the proceedings for the extinguishment ofrna company’s existence. The terms “dissolution†and “winding up†have...
There is an internationally recognized principle of law known as rule of the exhaustion of localrnremedies which requires states to provide effective and sufficient remedies. Equivalently, there isrnalso a globally recognized right to seek effective remedy from an independent, impartial,...
Motivated by the fact that South Sudan is a new country with new setups for local governance and facing many challenges, including shortage of trained cadre in administration, after decades of conflict, this study sets out to explore the extent and strength of involvement of traditional authorities...
Birth registration a process by which a child birth is recorded in civil registry officially by therngovernment plays a great role in realizing many rights of the child. Accordingly implementationrnof birth registration starts from enacting law and establishing institutions that deal with the...
Improper solid waste disposal is one of the bold factors that adversely affect the health of the public and the environment. Solid wastes disposed of improperly deprive various rights of the people. The government has the obligation to ensure that the disposal of a given solid waste is not...
This study evaluates and assesses the status of employment rights of female employees inrnconstruction industry based on a case study conducted in Bole Arabssa condominium housesrnbuilding construction project site in Addis Ababa. There is no a research conducted onrnconstruction industry female...
Tax assessment is a technical and legal procedure to assess taxable income from prospective tax-payers. Different tax assessment methods stated in Ethiopian tax law to achieve revenue collection effort and exhaustively collect tax revenue to the entire public service. The Ethiopian economy mainly...
The FDRE Constitution gave pastoralists communal use right and protection againstrndisplacement, however, in subsidiary land laws, the Government has adopted a contrary positionrnand declared itself the owner of rural communal lands which it gives and takes back as it deemsrnfit. One effect of this...
The right to effective remedies, recognized in numerous international instruments as a right, bears a vindication of other rights by providing victims of human rights violations with appropriate remedial schemes. When the right is guaranteed in national Constitutions, in which case it serves the...
I have developed an interest over issues pertaining to recovery of misappropriated property everrnsince I took a job as a prosecutor. In my early first two years in the profession, I came to sensernsomething unsound and unjust in the asset recovery realm which I later realized it to be thernabsence...
The prohibition of double jeopardy is among the human rights that granted by the FDRE constitution under article 23. This constitutional right gives protection to the individual from successive trial and punishment that may have effects of ordeal and tribulations up on the individuals who are...
Constitution, which is the fundamental law of the land, is a major instrument for promotion and protection of human rights. Currently, many governments of the world are integrating human right principles in their fundamental law. Basically, three factors: the supremacy of constitution, its...
In this paper the legal status of parallel import, whether or not it infringes the trademark owner’srnexclusive right, its practice in Ethiopia and its impediments are dealt with. Parallel imports arerngoods produced and sold by the trademark owner (IP owner) or with his consent, and the...
The FDRE government consistently denied human right violation allegation raised by many international human rights advocacy groups. For instance; Human Rights Watch, Amnesty International, CPJ, Freedom House and the like, and also many legal and political scholars and practitioners were blamed it...
Today e-government technologies are changing the nature of the interactions between residents and local government of a given city by intensifying the speed and impact of citizen complaints. The question of handling complaints of residents is an important part of service delivery in local...