Modern banking business in Ethiopia has started in 1905 and passed through different legal reforms made through these years. Even though the banking sector is not developed but it shows some progress towards building capacity and the use of some technology. As per the NBE establishment proclamation...
The purpose of this study is to assess the existing legislation governing e-communication and storage of information in Ethiopia, which is inadequate or outdated because it does not give recognition to electronic commerce. Ethiopia has not yet set a comprehensive legal framework for e-commerce in...
The administration of Value Added Tax (VAT) necessitates identification of taxable persons.rnCountries execute this duty through a method of registration. Any country which has acceptedrnthe VAT system should put in place institutional and legal frameworks which are instruments forrnthe...
Internally displaced person (IDPs) are a person or a group of people who displaced fromrntheir home or permanent residence and flee to another part of their country without crossingrninternational border because of natural or manmade disasters. Since IDPs are a person orrngroup of people who...
Public performance right is one of the major constituent elements ofrneconomic rights. It may sometimes become the single most important source ofrnrevenue. But, despite its importance, emphasis had been on reproduction rights forrnyears. It is through time that public performance right came to...
Ethiopia, like the rest of the world, in an effort to protect its tax base, has enacted a transferrnpricing directive requiring, among other things, that inter-company transactions be conductedrnat arm’s length price & to direct and adjust profits in cases where transactions between...
This dissertation presents the experience of ethnic empowerment within federal political system in Ethiopia for the last two decades. It examines to what extent the new federal political order has delivered on its promises by taking Majang people who live in the Gambella regional state as a case...
In today’s digital world information system (IS) is considered as critical facilitator to enhancing efficiency and effectiveness of an organization. However, the benefits of the technology can only be realized if the overall implementation is successful. Many technically elegant information...
This paper scrutinizes whether there is a constitutional background for the regional states of Ethiopia to participate in the negotiation of tax treaties and /or be consulted before the tax treaties of Ethiopia are signed or ratified. It also assesses the practical scenario of the involvement of...
In federations powers of government are divided between the center and the constituent units. One of the areas of government where both tiers of government have keen interest is in areas of socio-economic policy-making for it serves as a tool for constructing national identity.rnHere in Ethiopia...
An increase in the number of residence with an increase in urbanization results a growing demand of quality services. The geographical relationship of infrastructures,economic and political aspect of urban region is requred to manage and plan the activities of service facilities. Lack of...
An increase in the number of residence with an increase in urbanization results a growing demand of quality services. The geographical relationship of infrastructures,economic and political aspect of urban region is requred to manage and plan the activities of service facilities. Lack of...
This research is conducted to investigate the urban land administration in Debre Markos (DM)rncity in line with the human rights protection. Specifically, this study is carried out to assess thernpractice of expropriation or development-based eviction in DM city based on the internationalrnhuman...
In today’s modernized world the use of vast technological innovations have made it easier for individual to conduct their day to day lives. These advances, although necessary, do bring with them a rise in the surveillance capabilities of states. This combined with the threats posed by...
Since the adoption of UDHR, recognizing FOE as one of fundamental rights and freedoms isrnwidely accepted and guaranteed under different core international and national human rightrninstruments including national Constitutions. FOE refers not only to freely express one'srnview, but it includes...
The human environment is one in which ionizing radiations are present at all times and at all places on the Earth from the deepest caves to the highest mountains and on the space. Radon and its decay products are present wherever radium and thorium exist in the Earth or in any planetary material....
This project is a review of prospects for room temperature magnetic semiconductorsrnand their applications. We also studied general properties of semiconductors related tornand found that their conductivity increases as temperature increase. Moreover, dilutedrnmagnetic semiconductors (DMS) are...
It is obvious that we are living in the information era. WWW has been central to the development of the information age and is the primary tool billions of people use to interact on the Internet. It fundamentally changed how we connect with each other. Location information is a kind of information...
In the designing of Wireless Sensor Networks (WSNs), it is often assumed that each sensor node faithfully follows the prescribed conventional standards without any deviation. Nevertheless, when WSNs that are located in the same vicinity are owned and managed by different network authorities,...
Telecommunication fraud is remaining a challenging task since the beginning of commercial telecom service. There are various reasons that makes telecom fraud detection and prevention challenging. Integration of new technologies with ex-isting technologies without evaluating the security hole is...