Postgraduate Project Topics, Thesis and Dissertation
15601. Factors Associated With Cervical Precancerous Lesion Among Women Screened For Cervical Cancer In Addis Ababa Ethiopia 2016
Background: Cervical cancer is the second most prevalent cancer among women in the developing countries including Ethiopia. Identifying the factors associated with cervical precancerous lesion may help us to address the cervical cancer related problem. Studies on the issues of factors associated...
15602. Assessment Of The Magnitude And Factors Associated With Low Birth Weight Among Newbors In Public Hospitals Of Addis Ababa
Back ground: Low birth weight is a public health problem in almost all countries of the world ofrnwhich Ethiopia is one. The empirical literature provides mixed results on the relationship betweenrnmany of these factors and LBW. Some of the variables that are found to be predicator of LBW inrnone...
15603. Assessment Of Desire For Marriage And Fertility Preferences Among Adolescent Girls In A Senior Secondary School Borena Ethiopia
Background information: Adolescence is the transitional period from childhood to adulthood characterized by significant physiological, psychological and social changes. It is during this period that the biosocial transition is experienced, including intention and desire for future individual and...
15604. Assessment Of Willingness To Pay For Improved Sanitation In Slum Area Of Addis Ababa
Background: Understanding demand for improved sanitation in the local context is critical if sanitation facilities are to be continually used. The drivers of demand for sanitation are different for different slum areas, so context specific study is better to know the real factors and demand for...
15605. Factors Predisposing Out Of School Youth To High Risk Sexual Practice With Respect To Hiv Infection In Bahir Dar Town Northwest Ethiopia
Youth constitute the population within the age range of 15 up to 24 years. They make up about 30% ofrnthe world population. Even though youth constitute 30% of the population they harbor about half thernburden due to HIV/AIDS. Out of school youth are at a much higher risk for HIV/AIDS.rnThis study...
15606. Change On Knowledge Attitude And Practice Of Hivaids Among High School Students.
Background: In 2012 the second highest estimated proportion of adolescents (age 10-19 years) living with HIV/AIDS in 12 selected high burden countries is Nigeria with 8%. The prevalence of HIV within the age group of 15-24 years in Nigeria is 4.33%. In Enugu state the place for this study, the...
15607. Using The Dlqi To Measure Quality Of Life In Podoconiosis Patients In Wolaita Zone Southern Ethiopia
Back ground: Podoconiosis is non-infective, usually crystalline Blockage of the limbrnlymphatic, almost always affecting the lower limbs. In Ethiopia Podoconiosis is an importantrnpublic health problem in endemic areas like Wolaita zone. Podoconiosis has a serious socialrnand psychological burden....
15608. Assessment Of Overweight Obesity And Hypertension Among Shift And Day Time Factory Workers In Wonji Shoa Sugar Factory Ethiopia
Background: Stable circadian rhythm is important for proper functioning of the physiologicalrnactivities of the body. Shift work, including night work, has been hypothesized to increase thernrisk of chronic diseases, including cancer, cardiovascular disease (CVD), metabolic syndromernand diabetes....
15609. Under-five Street Children Diarrheal Home Treatment The Case Of Mothers Residing On Streets Of Selected Sub-cities In Addis Ababa Ethiopia 2016
Background: Globally, diarrheal diseases remain a leading cause of death. It is estimated for 1.87 million deaths each year, accounting for approximately 19% among children of under- five. Most of these deaths are due to dehydration and mismanagement or delayed management of the disease....
15610. Examination Of The Validity Of The Denver Ii Child Development Measurement Tool Among Children 24-36 Months Against The Gold Standard Of Bayley Scale Iii Edition In Butajira Ethiopia
Background: Globally there were 249 million children under the age of five years who were at risk of poor development in 2010. Ethiopia is one of the top ten countries with children at high risk of developmental problems. To assess and monitor the developmental status of children, there is a need...
15611. Magnitude And Associated Risk Factors Of Diabetic Ketoacidosis In Newlydiagnosed Diabettis Melittus Children In Addis Ababa Ethiopia
Background: Diabetic Ketoacidosis (DKA) is one of the most serious acute complications of Diabetes Mellitus (DM) and the leading cause of morbidity andrn9rnmortality in children with type 1 diabetes. The mortality rate for DKA ranges from 2 to 5 % in developed countries and 6 to 24% in developing...
15612. Assessment Of Trends And Determinants Of Adult Mortality In Butajira Ethiopia
Background: Adult mortality rate is the probability of dying between the ages of 15 and 60. Levels andrntrends in overall adult mortality have important implications for health and social program. Globally,rnadult mortality rate has been declining in the period of 1990 and 2012 though countries in...
15613. Assessment Of Contraceptive Logistics Management Information System In Addis Ababa City Administration
Background: In order to attain contraceptive security in the country which is the guarantee that allrnpeople have continuous access to the quality contraceptives they need for family planning requiresrnthe presence of efficient contraceptive logistics system. The existence of a successful...
15614. Food Availability And Consumption Pattern In Farm And Agro-industry Workers Families Of Sidamo Agricultural Development Enterprise
Household food consumption patterns of farm worker familiesrn(rural) and agro-industry worker families (urban) of SidamornAgricultural Development Enterprise were studied. The objectivesrnwere: to determine the types of food eaten and calories availablernto the families relative to calories needed;...
15615. Modern Contraceptive Preference And Kap Study Among Women Of Reproductive Age Group (15-49) In Bahir-dar Town And Periurban Area North West Ethiopia 2002
This is a community-based cross-sectional comparative study conducted in Bahir-Dar townrnand periurban area in December 2002, North west Ethiopia with the purpose of assessingrndeterminants related to modern contraceptive preference and KAP study among women ofrnreproductive age group. A multistage...
15616. Association Of Non Breast Feeding And Breast Cancer Among Patients On Chemotherapy And Radiotherapy At Tikur Anbessa Specialized Hospital A Case-control Study
Background: Breast cancer is a major life-threatening public health problem of great concern, with more than one million cases occurringworldwide annually. In Ethiopia breast cancer is the second most often occurring cancer among women. Even though there were studies that were done on risk factors...
15617. Assessment Of Utilization Of Fee Waiver System Among Beneficiaries In Addis Ababa Ethiopia 2017.
Back-ground: Fee waiver system is one component of health care financing reform; it is a system for granting access to health services for those who are unable to pay. Evidence shows that the implementation of fee waiver system have slower progress rates, and lack sufficient information on the...
15618. Assessment Of The Relationship Between Under-nutrition And Malaria In Preschool Children At Bahir Dar Special Zone Ethiopia A Comparative Cross-sectional Study
Background: Malaria and under-nutrition are the two major causes of childhood mortality in sub-rnSaharan Africa. More than half of child mortality related to major infectious diseases is attributedrnat least in part to under nutrition. In Ethiopia both under nutrition and malaria are very...
15619. Magnitude And Immediate Outcomes Of Physical Partner Violence Against Women In Kofele District Arsi Zone Oromia Region
Abuse by an intimate partner (marital or spousal abuse) and coercion are the two most globallyrnprevalent forms of violence against women. However community based studies on this subject isrnlimited. In Ethiopia there is also little research work in the area of physical partner violence....
15620. Assesment Of The Magnitude Of Valid Dose Of Child Vaccination Its Associated Factors Among Children Aged 12 23 Months In Duguna Fango Woreda Wolayta Zone Southern Nation Nationality People Region February 10 29 2016
Background: Studies have demonstrated that high vaccination coverage rates do not necessarily imply valid dose vaccinations. The timely start of vaccination is important in light of the rapid waning of trans-placental immunity in the first year of life against vaccine-preventable diseases. Delayed...
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