This study has aimed at finding out the post migration risk factors to depression in Somalia,rnEritrea, South Sudan and Democratic Republic of Congo adolescent refugees in Addis Ababa. Tornachieve these research objectives a cross sectional survey design were implemented. A samplernof 96 respondents, 45 males and 51 females aged 12-17 were selected through stratified randomrnsampling from JRS and DICAC refugee centers . The depression level and the post migrationrnfactors were assessed using Center for Epidemiologic Studies Depression Scale Revised-20 andrnMultidimensional Studentsâ€™ Life Satisfaction Scale instruments. Along with these questionnaires,rnthe researcher also prepared basic demographic questions to solicit self-information of thernparticipants. The collected data were analyzed through one way ANOVA, independent sample ttest,rnPearson correlation and frequencies and percentages. The results showed that 58.5% ofrnadolescents involved in this study are at risk to develop depression. Adolescents post migrationrnrisk factors had no significant relationship with depression. The socio demographic factorsrnevaluated in this research adolescent refugees country of origin (F=3.38; p=0.022) and withrnwhom they are living (F=2.572; p=0.024) were found to be a risk for depression but school,rnliving environment, friends, family, self, parental/guardian education level, age, gender and yearrnof stay had no significant effect on being a risk for depression. For this reason, a greater focus isrnneeded on identifying factors that dealt with adolescent refugee depression and results should bernapplied to design suitable intervention programs especially at organizations working withrnrefugees. As recommendation, providers of public health services and refugee centeredrnoriginations should develop counseling services at school and this will helps mental healthrnprofessionals meet with adolescent refugees and their families.