This research explored on the issue of child neglect in Simada Woreda, South Gondar withrnparticular reference to three Kebeles. The main objectives of this study were: unlocking thernproblems of neglect children encountered in domestic, school and community, identifyingrndifferent forms of neglect children undergo with and detecting the possible causes pro to childrnneglect with their potential consequences.rnIn order to reach at the stated objectives, qualitative data collection method pertaining torndifferent research questions of the study got suitable. Unstructured interview using interviewrnguide meant to avoid any red herring on the main objective of the research; observation of thernnatural setting supported with photography and, key informant interviews were used.rnChildren as a consequence of their immaturity are visage to various form of neglect. It wasrnuncovered through the undertaking of this research that educational, physical, medical, lack ofrnsupervision and response, psychological, early marriage found as forms of child neglect thatrnclaims the lives of dozen or paralyze their smooth development. In this study, rural dwelling,rnilliteracy, poverty, domestic violence, ill family formation, poor social welfare facility are arnperpetuate issues that have came into picture as the causes of child neglect. The findings furtherrnreveal that neglected children have a long lasting damaging effect on their life in terms ofrnphysical and mental development. At worse child neglect claims their life. Thus, for everyone who dies as a result of neglect, many more are suffer from a range of physical, emotional andrnmental health problems.rnEthiopia has been adopted and signed many national and international child rights instrumentsrnand other relevant international human right documents. However, state institutions andrnagencies charged with the defense and promotion of internationally recognized child rights isrnineffective. Thus, children do not fully enjoy those rights and entitlements enshrined in those international and national documents.