Construction industry is a fundamental economic sector which permeates the other sectors as itrntransforms various resources into physical economy and social infrastructure necessary forrnsocio-economic development. The expansions of Construction Industries are more likely to causernenvironmental pollution to urban center. This Thesis examined enforcement of environmentalrnlegal frameworks that relevant to control urban environmental pollution that emanated fromrnconstruction industries in Dukam city administration at Oromia Regional State.rnThe study found that the FDRE constitution and other environmental legislations guaranteed allrnpersons have the right to live in a clean and healthy environment is also examined by this thesisrnwhether they are implemented in practice or not. On the other hand, the local residents who livernaround and close to a place where construction activities underway are discontented withrnvehicles sound disturbance, noise, dust emission, unpleasant smell and other pollutants that havernbeen released from the sites.rnMoreover, this thesis examines that urban environmental pollution by construction industry isrnaccelerated due to absence of meaningful public consultation, lack of integrated environmentalrnlaws, lack of specific standards and weak enforcement of mitigation mechanisms to managernexpected construction waste at early stage. This study also found out that there is nornenvironmentally sound technology that converts construction and demolition wastes intoeconomic benefit in order to create job opportunities for unemployment citizens.rnMunicipal administration has a legal duty to manage construction and demolition waste eitherrnby itself or get into agreement with construction enterprises that generated construction andrndemolition wastes to refill solid waste disposal site. Dukam city EFCCA should work outrnseriously on the enforcement of EIA by giving due attention for vital importance of multirnprofessionals, genuine public participation and strong cooperation of concerned governmentrnsectors in order to control pollution released by construction industries to urban environment.