Considering the situation at large where the country has been, in Oromia there was political unrest. Asrna consequence the possible reasons were, like unlawful rallies, declaring state of emergency, robbingrnand burning of institutions as well as closing transport roads between years of 2015 and 2017 which arerna big challenge for CSOs to pursue their activities especially in Amhara and Oromia regional states.rnBesides, in Bale Robe the trends in which communities try to hold the Kebele or Woreda administratorsrnaccountable in failure of their political activities are uncommon. Hence, this study explores the currentrnroles of advocates CSOs in building strong democratization processes through promotion of downwardrnpolitical accountability trends in Bale Robe Woreda. Therefore, many important actors and institutionsrnare expected to play role in building strong democratization processes from this, advocacy CSOs arernone. In this regard, the purpose of this paper is to examine the role of advocacy CSOs in promotingrndownward political accountability in Bale Robe district. Therefore to achieve the objective, bothrnprimary and secondary data collection methods were used in conducting the study. Thus, the requiredrndata for this study has been collected from the Ethiopian resident and foreign charity and societyrnorganizations as well as from governmental institutions. Thus, all research questions were addressedrnusing data obtained through descriptive analysis. In this regard based on data, summary, conclusion,rnand recommendations have been made with the hope that it will develop understanding to the advocacyrnCSOs in a Woreda. However, the study revealed, proclamation 621/2009 was confronting activities ofrnCSOs in which still cast a shadow over their current state and characters. In addition, activities ofrnadvocacy CSOs which run their operation in the district were challenged by legal, economic, politicalrnand social misconception factors which are put an effect over their role. However, modifiedrnproclamationsâ€œ1113/2019â€ have indications of mixed fortune in widening the scope and anxiety ofrnpractical undertakings. Finally, the study concluded that, advocacy CSOs in a Woreda shows rare rolernin promoting downward vertical political accountability. However, the study recommend that to realizernthe development of democratic political culture especially in promoting downward politicalrnaccountability government also have to create conducive environment for advocates CSO in legal andrneconomic sphere, as well governmental institution have to be widen its inclusivity and partnershiprntrends with all relevant advocates CSOs.