This study was initiated to understand psychosocial care and service for HIV/AIDS orphanrnchildren living in Addis Ababa orphanage. It was conducted in selected institution in AddisrnAbaba. A qualitative non-probability sampling approach was selected to conduct the research.rnIn depth interviews and focus group discussions were employed with ten children caregivers andrneach focus group discussions had five members. Likewise, ten HIV/AIDS orphaned children werernselected and interviewed in their living compound plus two focus group discussions were madernwith project staff and each group consisted of five participants. Observation method was alsornemployed in this study where I observed the interaction between children and their caregivers.rnData analysis was done using thematic analysis. The participantsâ€™ views were based on the factrnthat the orphanage offers the basic needs such as food, clothing, shelter, health care andrneducation. Only material support does not make children to develop fully. The psychologicalrnsupports and parental love was less emphasized. It emerged during the study that HIV/AIDSrnorphan children were not receiving adequate parenting love, care and interaction with theirrnrespective caregivers. Caregivers seemed to lack adequate parenting roles as well as thernnecessary qualifications and skills to care for HIV/AIDS orphans. HIV/AIDS Orphansrnthemselves, as a result of inadequate and insufficient caring skills, were not receiving adequaterneducation and experience necessary to equip them with social, moral, cognitive and emotionalrnskills. The finding of the present study revealed no access to grow up in a family environment,rnlow interaction with their caregivers (lack of parental love) and lack of sufficient survival skill.rnLikewise, the studies showed that orphans spent more time with each other and lacked adultrnfigure who could have trained them how to develop basic life skills.