Rational use of generic medicines can provide substantial savings in health care cost of government, patients and insurance funds without affecting the therapeutic effect of the medicine. However, studies in different countries indicated that poor knowledge and negative attitude towards generic...
Ethiopia Commodity Exchange is a commodity market that transforms the traditional agricultural marketing system into modern and transparent market. Ethiopia is known for its high quality and highly diversified type of coffee and ECX has designed detailed coffee contract and the market executes many...
Polyaniline (PANI) was prepared electrochemically by the pulse and potentialrncycling methods at gold and platinum electrodes, respectively. Thin and thick films werernprepared by the latter method. Square-wave and ac-voltammetric methods were employed torninvestigate the leucoemeraldine/emeraldine...
In Ethiopia, majority of the common leading causes of morbidity and mortality can bernsubstantially reduced if essential drugs (EDs) are made available and appropriately used,rnwhere functioning of the pharmaceutical logistics system is necessary. Thus, trackingrnchanges and improvements of the...
Communication among people is now becoming involved in day to day activities of people. On arndaily basis, people use a wide range of electronic services to enhance their lives, to communicaternwith friends and colleagues, to make travel reservations, to exchange resources, to exchangernmessages,...
Introduction: When integrated with ‘modern’ medicine, well developed indigenousrnmedicinal knowledge and practices have the potential advantage of reducingrnovercrowding of primary care services. However this aspect is not well studied in thernEthiopian setting. Therefore, this study...
A new tripodal ligand 2, 4, 6-Tris (N-Salicylidenehydrazino)-s-Triazine (L) wasrnsynthesized by the condensation of salicylaldehyde with 2, 4, 6-tris-(hydrazine)-rns-triazine(THSTZ) in acetonitrile. Copper complex of the ligand was synthesizedrnin chloroform-methanol 50% v/v medium. The ligand and...
Introduction: Tuberculosis is among the chronic infectious diseases in the world which is responsible for a great number of global mortality and morbidity. Its prevalence is highest in developing countries among which the Sub-Saharan Africa is in the front line. Effectiveness of tuberculosis...
The existence of the World Wide Web and advancement in digital device has caused an information explosion. Readers are overloaded with lengthy text where a shorter version would suffice. This abundance of information needs efficient tools to handle. Automatic text summarizer is one of the various...
The study area is found in northwestern Ethiopia, Amhara National Regional State (ANRS). It is situated in the junction of the three grabens (Gonder, Gorgora &Debretabor). The study area with 15339 km2, comprising the two shield volcanoes( Guna and Choke), Lake Tana and rivers, which is delineated...
In this study the template synthesis and characterization of two new series of Zn(II), Co(II),rnand Cu(II) metal complexes of polyaza macrocyclic ligands are presented.rnIn the first part of this work template condensation reaction of o-phenylenediamine withrnsuccinic acid in a 1:1 molar ratio in...
Community pharmacies are the most convenient place for providing preventive health care services for the local community because of their characteristic accessibility. Studies in many countries have documented positive outcomes concerning community pharmacists‟ involvement in preventive...
Beles River Basin is part of northwestern lowlands and its adjacent highlands. It is found inrnthe southwestern direction of Lake Tana, It has the total areal coverage of 14,200 sq. Km andrnelevation varies from 500 to 2,700masl. The Basin has all climatic zones, except alpine. Thernobjective of...
The catalytic and material properties of vanadium compounds and their effects in biologicalrnsystems have long provided the impetus and fuel to studies of vanadium science. The expandingrnknowledge of the role of vanadium in biological systems and of the potential of vanadiumrncompounds as...
For a developing country such as Ethiopia with a difficult mountainous terrain andrnlimited transportation infrastructure coupled with one of the lowest patient-doctorrnratios anywhere in the world (almost 30,000 to 1), telemedicine offers a costeffectivernhealth-care system. This awareness is...
Medication errors are cause of patient morbidity and mortality. The implication on the health care organization and the cost confirmed its importance as global problem. The aim of this study was to assess the type and frequency of prescribing and medication administration errors (MAEs) in the...
Unintended pregnancy is common and abortion rates are rising worldwide in general in Africa inrnparticular and pose great challenge in achieving the MDGs. Safe abortion method especially MArnrelated awareness and practices of females are known to have crucial contribution in thernprevention and...
The steady state absorption, fluorescence excitation and emission spectra of 2,2’-bipyridine have been studied in polar solvents. Absorption spectra are almost independent of solvent polarity. The dependence of fluorescence emission on excitation wavelength was observed in acetonitrile and...
A rapid growth in advanced mobile technologies has opened various research interests.rnHandheld devices like Smartphones are getting a wide range of acceptance due to the fullfledgedrnfunctionalities they provide. They are being designed to have the ability to accessrninformation of any type...
Changing expeclalions about Ihe quality of educalion occur in evel), sociely 01 IInexpecled r(l{e.rnIn this a5peCI, professional development programs for lutcher educalors have always beenrnessentially importanl where HDP is one. 11 was Ihe main objeclive oflhis sllldy 10 invesligole Ihernimpact of...