Postgraduate Project Topics, Thesis and Dissertation

24201 A Study On The Assessment Of Hiv Related Emergency Visit During The Haart Era In Six Public Hospitals Of Addis Ababa

Back ground:HIV associated medical emergencies are common emergency departmentrnpresentations in high-prevalence settings. Diagnosis and management of HIV infected patients whornvisit Emergency clinic recently require knowledge of the disease‘s pattern and the life threateningrnConclusion:...

24202 Assessment Of The Knowledge Attitude And Practice Of Fourth Fifth And Sixth Year Medical Students On Standard Precaution In Tash Addis Ababa Ethiopia 2014

Background; employingstandard precautions means taking precautions with everybody. Ifrnprecautions are taken with everyone, health care workers do not have to make assumptions aboutrnpeople's lifestyles and risk of infection.rnObjectives: The main objective of the study is to assess the knowledge,...

24203 Pattern Of Neurologic Emergencies In Tikur Anbessa Specialized Hospital Addis Ababa Ethiopia

Neurological emergencies are a frequent presentations and often times with devastatingrnshort and long term consequences. Neurological disorders are increasingly prevalent in Sub-rnSaharan Africa with the paucity of data on adult neurological emergencies in the region. Thernobjective of the study...

24204 Maternal And Perinatal Outcomes Of Pregenancies Complecated By Preeclampsiaeclampsia At Zewditu Memorial Hospital

Background: Preeclampsia refers to a syndrome characterized by the new onset ofrnhypertension and proteinuria after 20 weeks of gestation in previously normotensive women.rnEclampsia refers to the development of grandmal seizures orcoma in a woman with gestationalrnhypertension or...

24205 Evaluation Of The Risk Factors Of Hypertension In Patients Visiting Adult Emergency Outpetient Departmet Of Tikur Anbessa Specialized Hospital Ethiopia

Hypertension is a growing public health problem in many developing countries includingrnEthiopia and if left untreated can cause a major risk factor for heart failure, renal failure, strokernand even death. However, its prevention and control has not yet established payable attention.rnThe aim of...

24206 One Year Retrospective Review Of Disease Patterns And Clinical Outcomes Of Patients Admitted In Intensive Care Units Of Armed Force General Teaching Hospital In Addis Ababa Ethiopia.

BackgroundrnThe intensive care unit (ICU) is a health caredelivery service for patients who are very sickrnWithpotentially recoverablediseases. Theycan benefit from more detailed observation,rnMonitoring and treatment than is generallyavailable in the standard lying-in ward...

24207 Assessement Of Knowledge Attitude And Practices Of First Aid Service Provision Associated With Road Trafic Accidents Among Taxi Drivers In Addis Ababa Ethiopia

BACKGROUNDrnIn Ethiopia traumatic injuries are one cause of morbidity and mortality. The largest proportionrnof serious injuries in Ethiopia comes from road traffic accidents; they have become one of thernmajor national health burdens. According to our observation in Ethiopia most of the...

24208 Assessment Of Completeness Of Documentation Of Referral Papers And Reasons For Referral Among Referred Patients To Tash Ed.

INTRODUCTION: In the referral process, referral papers are the standard and typically the solernmethod of communicating information between general practitioners and hospital specialists.rnSub-optimal referral letter can be a source of poor continuity of care (delayed diagnosis,...

24209 Assessment Of Knowledge Attittud Practice Towards Safety Measures Among Workers In Fdre Metal Engineering Corporation Metec

Background: Accidents occurring in most industries in Ethiopia are a source of worry torneveryone. Most employers fail to use adequate health and safety measures in place at theirrnworkplace to safeguard not only the employees and management but also clients and otherrnstakeholders who might have...

24210 Knowledge And Skill Of Triaging With Associated Factors Among Nurses Working In Adult Emergency Departments Of Selected Addis Ababa Public Hospitals 2017 Gc

Background; Emergency Department triage is a small but vital part of health care. It is therninitial phase of Emergency patient care, regardless of mode of arrival and point of care wherernthe triggers make independent decisions regarding patients that have limited information. Theserndecisions...

24211 Assessment Of Knowledge And Practice Of Nurses And Midwives Working In Intensive Care Unit And Delivery Room Towards Neonatal Resuscitation With Associated Factors At Selected Hospitals In Addis Ababa

Introduction: Neonatal resuscitation is an intervention performed to a new born baby who hasrndifficulty in air way breathing and circulation. As the first few moments of a newborn's life is thernmost critical time, it needs effective emergency care to prevent lifelong consequences. Thernquality of...

24212 Assessment Of Pattern Of Admission And Outcome Of Neonates Admitted To Neonatal Intensive Care Unit At Tikur Anbessa Sepecialized Teaching Hospital Addis Ababa Ethiopia 2017.

Background: In neonatal period, babies are very susceptible for many disease conditions. Thisrnsusceptibility will double in neonates who are preterm or low-birth weight. Even if it is so, most ofrnthe causes of neonatal morbidity and mortality are avoidable.rnObjective: To assess pattern of...

24213 Patternes Of Ocular Trauma Patients Seen At The Departemnt Of Ophtalmology Menelik Iihospital

Background: Ocular injury is one of the major causes of monocular visual impairment andrnblindness worldwide with significant socioeconomic impact.rnObjective: To evaluate the incidence, causes and visual acuity at presentation of ocular traumarncases presented to Menelik II Hospital over two...

24214 Assessment Of Mortality Pattern Among Patients Admitted To Medical Icu In Tash During The Last Five Years (sep2009-aug2014) Addis Ababa Ethiopia

Background: Critically ill patients are usually treated in the intensive care unit (ICU) where the hospitalrnhighest mortality rates occur. Even though, few studies which had been conducted on specific singlerndiseases indicated that the magnitude and causes of ICU mortality in developed and rarely...

24215 Assesment Of Knowledge And Practice Of Adult Intensive Care Unit Nureses And Their Barriers On Pressure Ulcer Prevention And Management In Selected Public Hospitals

Background: Pressure ulcer is localized tissue necrosis that commonly develops on a bonyrnprominence areas when soft tissue compressed for prolonged period of time. Critically illrnpatients are considered to be at greatest risk for pressure ulcer development. So that, nurses arernthe first line...

24216 Assessment Of Knowledge Attitude And Practice Among Health Care Workers Regarding Needle Stick And Sharp Object Injuries In Army Force Referral And Teaching Hospital Addis Ababa Ethiopia

Objective: This study aimed to assess the knowledge, attitude and practices among health carernworkers on needle stick injuries.rnMethods:rnHospital based cross-sectional descriptive survey was conducted among HCWs in army forcernreferral and teaching hospital AA, Ethiopia. Pre tested structured...

24217 Assessment Of Knowledge Attitude And Practices Of Military Personnel Regarding First Aid Measures In Northern Command 21 St Division

Back ground: First aid is the initial treatment or help given to sick particularly injuredrnindividual before professional medical care becomes available with the materials at hand. Suchrnintervention aims in reducing the situations that threaten the victim until a professional arrives orrnthe sick...

24218 Magnitude Associated Factors And Maternal Outcome Of Postpartum Hemorrhage At Black Lion Specialised Hospital From Jan.1 2009 To Dec.30 2013 G.c

Back Ground: Postpartum hemorrhage (PPH) continues to be the leading direct cause ofrnmaternal mortality worldwide.rnObjective: To determine maternal and perinatal outcomes in mothers who had postpartumrnhemorrhage.rnMethods: A facility based retrospective cross-sectional study was conducted on all...

24219 Prevalence Of Suicidal Ideation And Attempt And Associate Factors Among People With Schizophrenia At Amanuel Mental Specialized Hospital Addis Ababa Ethiopia

Background: The lifetime incidence of suicide for patients with schizophrenia is 10%rnto 13% compared to a general population estimate of about 1%.Suicidal ideation is anrnimportant phase in the suicidal process, preceding suicide attempts and completedrnsuicide. Suicide and suicide attempts among...

24220 Pattern Of Head Injury Among Patients Presented To Adult Emergency Department Of Jimma University Teaching Hospital Jimma South West Ethiopia

Background: Trauma, especially head trauma, is an expanding major public health problem andrnthe leading cause of death of the young and productive part of the world’s population. Globally,rnhead injury is a substantial cause of mortality and morbidity across all age groups, with...

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