Postgraduate Project Topics, Thesis and Dissertation

4541 Impact Of Soil And Water Conservation On Crop Productivity In The Highlands Of Ethiopia

Soil degradation continues to be major threat of Ethiopian economy, sincernit is extremely dependent on agricultural sector, even though a number ofrnsoil and water conservation (SWC) methods were introduced andrnpracticed. The major goal of this research was finding out the real impactrnof SWC on...

4542 Impact Of Soil Conservation On Crop Productivity In The Southern Ethiopian Highlands.

Land degradation, especially soil erosion, nutrient depletion and soil moisture stress arernsevere problems in Ethiopia. Land management, therefore, becomes a key problem arearnin addressing land degradation and achieving sustainable agricultural development in therncountry. This research gives...

4543 Determinants Of Female Labour Force Participation In Urban Ethiopia

Although wage labour opportunities are scarce for both mean andrnwomen in Ethiopia, female participation rates remain lower than.rnmale participation rates and females are dis-proportionatelyrnconcentrated in certain occupations of the labour force .rnIndeed, the participation of women in all...

4544 Fiscal Federalism Evaluation Of Ethiopias Recent Experience

With the change or government in 1991 Ethiopia made a transition from a highly centralizedrnpolitical and economic system to that or a federal system. Parallel with the administrativernrestructuring, the liscal system was reformed to fit the federal arrangement. expenditure andrnrevenue powers were...

4545 Practice And Challenges Of Good Governance In Local Governmant The Case Of Gasera Woreda Bale Zone Oromia Regional State

The study was to assess the practice and challenges of good governance local government inrnGasera woreda, Bale Zone, Oromia Regional State. The research was conducted in Gasera rnworeda which was selected purposely. The specific objectives of the research were to assess the rnpractice of good...

4546 The Impact Of Computerized Accounting Information System On Audit Risk The Case Of External Auditors Engaged In Addis Ababa

The study has been carried out in Addis Ababa, Ethiopia. The influence of computerizedrnaccounting information system on audit functions and the major risk that are associated withrnauditing in such environment have been approved by the literature relating to both developedrnand other developing...

4547 Factors Affecting School Leadership Effectiveness And Implication For Good Governance In Jida Woreda Secondary Schools Of North Shoa Zone

The main purpose of the study was assessing the factors affecting school leadership effec tiveness and implication for school good governance in the secondary schools of Jida rnworeda. In order to meet the objectives, a descriptive design was used, and both quanti tative and qualitative methods...

4548 Evaluation Of Serum Lipid Profiles Uric Acid And High Sensitivity Creactive Protein Levels Among Pregnancy-induced Hypertension

Background: Pregnancy-induced hypertension is characterized by an elevation of blood pressurern≥140/90 mmHg as well as the presence/absence of proteinuria and/or edema during pregnancy.rnPregnancy-induced hypertension in women is the main problems in developing countries includingrnEthiopia....

4549 Assessment Of The Feasibility Of Using Text Messages Among Art Follow-up Patients To Improve Drug Adherence In Selected Art Units In Addis Ababa City Administration.

AbstractrnBack ground: PLWHA on ART follow –up individuals may or may not have mobile phones, rnability to use text messages and willingness to receive text message reminders to take theirrndrugs .But the extent of theses desires and how it varies by individual, social, ...

4550 Knowledge Attitude And Practice Of Healthcare Providers On Health Management Information System In Health Centers In North Shoa Zone Oromia Region 2010 .

Background: The HMIS is a tool which could be used to improve health services. Nations all over theworld are demanding to improve their healthcare service delivery quality through HMIS. Currently HMIS isrncoming up as one of the hot issues initiated to be reformed and implemented in Ethiopia. The...

4551 A Comparative Study Of Pulmonary Functions Among Flour Mill Workers And Normal Subjects In Fafa Food S.c.

Flour dust is a hazardous substance with respiratory sensitizing properties. Its long- termrnexposure may cause a variety of clinical manifestations, impairment of lung function andrnchronic obstructive pulmonary diseases. A comparative cross-sectional study was undertakenrnat Fafa Food S.C. in...

4552 Evaluating Know-how Of Partograph Among Health Professionals Toward Improvement Of Its Utilization Case Of Horo Guduru Wollega Zone

Partograph is manual base information/data capturing tool during the qualified monitoring ofrnlabour progress, maternal and fetal conditions in labour. If the partograph is used consistently, rnrecorded on correctly, analyzed and interpreted insightfully, can save the lives of ...

4553 Adherence To Highly Active Antiretroviral Therapy And Its Associated Factors Among Hiv Infected Adolescents In Addis Ababa Ethiopia

Background: For antiretroviral therapy (ART)to work effectively, adherence is very crucial.rnHowever, most of the studies done on ART adherence are either on children or on adults. Therernis limited information on the level of adherence among adolescents. Since the physical,rnbiological and...

4554 Hypnotic Effect Of The Essential Oil From The Leaves Of Myrtus Comminus In Mice

Myrtus comminus has been recommended for relief of insomnia in Ethiopian traditional medicinernand aromatherapy. However, no pharmacological studies have yet evaluated its sedativehypnoticrnrneffect. The aim of this study was to determine if the essential oil of Myrtus comminusrnhas hypnotic...

4555 Assessment And Improvement Of Quality Of Medical Laboratory Commodity Logistics Management Information Systems In Saint Pauls Hospital Millennium Medical College

Background: Laboratory logistics management information system is the management ofrnlaboratory commodities in a systematic and standardized way by collecting, processing and rnutilizing timely logistics data to inform quantification, procurement, storage and distribution ofrnlaboratory...

4556 Assessment Of Knowledge And Practice Of Women For Birth And Emergency Preparedness In Hawassa Citysnnpr Ethiopia.

A cross-sectional community-based comparative study was conducted to assess knowledge and rnpractices of birth preparedness and complication readiness and factors associated with their rnpractices among women who gave birth in the last 12 months preceding the survey in Hawassa rncity, SNNPR,...

4557 Susceptibility To Reactive Nitrogen Intermediates And Anti Tuberculosis Drugs Resistance In Northwest Ethiopia.

Background: Tuberculosis, caused by M. tuberculosis, is the deadliest disease causing 3 rnmillion annual deaths globally. M. tuberculosis is an intracellular pathogen that survivesrnandrn rnreplicates within cells, primarilyrn rnmacrophages. An important part of the host defensernagainst...

4558 Assessment Of Diabetic Aelf Care Practices And Associated Factors Among Type Ii Diabetic Patients In Tikur Anbessa Specialized Hospital Endocrinology Unit Addis Ababa Ethiopia.

Background: Diabetes is a general term for a group of metabolic disorders that affect the body’s rnability to process and use sugar (glucose) for energy. The three most common forms of diabetes are rntype I diabetes, type II diabetes, and gestational diabetes. Type II diabetes mellitus...

4559 The Soundness Of Financial Management And Reporting Practices In Selected Consumer Cooperatives Of Addis Ababa Sub-city

This paper analyzes the Financial Management and Reporting Practice of consumer cooperatives It briefly reviews cooperatives structure in relation to financial management and reporting practice. The reporting format shown in this paper will be used for those cooperatives that have limited book...

4560 An Assessment Of The Role Of Micro Finance Institution In Urban Poverty Alleviation (the Case Of Addis Credit And Saving Institution In Kirkos Sub City

Poverty is a critical problem of all countries in the world regardless of theirrnlevel of development. The whole purpose of development and DevelopmentrnStudies is to fight against poverty and reducing both urban and ruralrnpoverty in the world to the possible minimum level through...

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