Postgraduate Project Topics, Thesis and Dissertation

15361 Community Spate Irrigation In Raya Valley The Case Of Three Spate Irrigation Systems

111e purpose of this study has been to assess the traditional spate irrigation in Raya Valleyrnwi/h special reference to three spate irrigation systems in the southern zone of Tigrayrnregion. The study al/empted to find out the spate irrigation management practice in therncommunity, institutional...

15362 Determinants Of Age At First Birth In Goro Wereda Welkite Town

A WOlllOll'sfirsl birth is aile oflhe 1110.11 sigllificallt evellts ill her life. 111 lIlallY paris ofrnElh iopia Ihe lIIediall age at jirst birlh was too yOllllg (below 18). nll's cross-secliollalrnsurvey Ivas COli dueled ill March 2009 at Cora Woreda, We/kite Tawil, SNNPR, 10rnexalllille Ihe...

15363 Risk Factors Of Malnutrition Among Children In Southern Ethiopia

Using data collected in the Community and Family Survey of the SouthernrnNations Nationalities and Peoples Region, this study estimates the level of childrnmalnutrition and identifies the factors associated with chronic malnutritionrnamong children in the five densely populated zones of the Region....

15364 The Contribution Of Hotels To The Development Of Tourism In Ethiopia The Case Of Five Star Hotles.

This study mainly focuses on the contribution of hotels to the Ethiopian tourism development byrntaking five star hote ls as its target. The researcher used both qualitative and quantitative methodsrnand employed mainly primary data. The data collection methods which are used to gather...

15365 Local Farmers Adaptation To Climate Change In The Case Of Gulomkada Woreda Tigray Region.

This study was conducted with aim of assessing farm level adaptation to climate change thatrnfocuses on adaptive capacities and adaptation strategies of farmers make in response to climaternchange. The research is specific to the three tabias of Gulomkada Woreda on Shewit Lemlem,rnAddis Tesfa and...

15366 Women Political Empowerment And Decentraliza Tion In Addis Ketema Sub-city Addis Ababa

Despite decentralization is one of the major policy concerns in Ethiopia, studiesrnregarding its impact on women political empowerment is largely missing. This studyrnassessed the opportunities, challenges and prospects of women political empowermentrnwithin the decentralization ji-amework in Addis...

15367 Integrated Rural Development Approach As A Strategy For Rural Poverty Alleviation The Case Of Kemashi Wibs Program

population. This is mainly to happen through grass root planning process and massrnparticipation in order to make the process self-sustaining. Ethiopia has been practicing differentrntypes of rural development approaches in the past in which most of them were planned andrnimplemented in a...

15368 Assessment Of Intrauterine Contraceptive Device Utilization And Associated Factors For Low Utilization Among Clients Of Family Guidance Association Clinics In Addis Ababa Ethiopia

Introduction: Although intrauterine contraceptive device (IUCD) method is the safest, very effective, long acting and reversible contraceptive method, it has been used at a very low rate in many developing countries compared to other modern contraceptive methods.rnObjective: The objective of the...

15369 The Prevalence Of Tuberculosis Among Addis Ababa City Bus Drivers And Cash Collectors

Tuberculosis control policies emphasize the importance of case finding and treatment, particularly ofrnSmear-positive cases aiming at a cure rate of 85%. This is a Cross-sectional survey which was mainlyrnaimed to estimate the magnitude of smear-positive pulmonary tuberculosis among Addis Ababa...

15370 Assessment Of Barriers Of Behavioral Change To Stop Fgm Practice Among Women Of Kebri Beyah District Somali Regional State Eastern Ethiopia

Background: Among harmful traditional practices, Female genital mutilation/cutting (FGM/C) isrnwidely practiced across the world. The practice involves either partial or total removal of the femalernexternal genitalia for various reasons. FGM is documented to be rooted in religious, personal...

15371 Fertility Desire And Contraceptive Utilization Among People Living With Hivaids In Follow Up Care In Hosanna Art Units

ackground: HIV positive individuals may or may not have intention to have children. Theyrncould also have different degrees of utilization and demand for family planning. The extent ofrnthe intention and how it varies by individual, social, health and demographic characteristics isrnnot well...

15372 Assessment Of Determinants Of Survival In Adult Hiv Patients After Initiation Of Antiretroviral Therapy In Nekemte Referral Hospital Wollega West Ethiopia. A Retrospective Cohort Study

Introduction: Studies identified different determinants of survival which includes, viral load,rnWHO clinical staging, CD4 cell count, body mass index (BMI), total lymphocyte count (TLC),rnART adherence and baseline hemoglobin level. Even if these determinants of survival had beenrnidentified,...

15373 Knowledge Attitude And Practice Of Women Towards Exclusive Breastfeeding And Mixed Feeding In Gubalafto Woreda Amhara Regional State Ethiopia

BackgroundrnWorld health organization (WHO) and United Nations Children’s fund (UNICEF) recommendsrnbreastfeeding children exclusively the first six months, and continuing breast-feeding along withrncomplementary foods up to 2 years or beyond is important. Despite the...

15374 Sexual Violence Among Female Street Adolescents In Addis Ababa

A cross-sectional survey among 654 female street adolescents and a qualitative study among 32rnmale street adolescents were undeltaken to determine the magnitude of rape, attempted rape andrnits consequences, to describe life skills of escaping the attempt and to describe attitudes of malernstreet...

15375 Challenges In Implementing E-governance In Addis Ababa City Land Administration The Case Of Nefas Silk Lafto Sub-city

E-governance e is an emerging technique that is capable of connecting people with the political process at various levels. The integration of data currently held in different departments in dissimilar formats and often with diverse reference systems is complex, either technological or...

15376 Assessment Of Nutritional Status Of People With Major Mental Disorders And Their Controls In Meskan And Marako District (butajira) Ethiopia

Nested case-control study was carried out to assess nutritional status and identify otherrnrisk factors among people with major mental disorders (schizophrenia and bipolar), inrnMeskan and Marako district from Dec. 2001 to Feb. 2002. Data were collected on sociodemographicrnfactors, lifestyle, and...

15377 Faotors Affecting Antenatal Care Attendanoe And Preferenoes Of Plaoe Of Delivery By Pregnant Women In Gulele Distriot Addis Ababa

A community based cross sectional study was conducted inrnGulele district, Addis Ababa to asses the utilization patterns ofrnantenatal care services and the factors affecting antenatal carernattendance and preference of place of delivery.rnA total of 441 pregnant women in the third trimester from...

15378 Prevalence Of Hypertension And Its Determinants In Ethiopian Adult Population

A community based cross sectional survey was conducted fromrnOctober 15/1991 to December 31g 1991, to measure the prevalence ofrnhypertension and its determinants in Wonchi Awraja.rnFrom 9 urban kebeles and 184 rural kebeles in the Awraja 24rnkebeles were selected by mUltistage sampling from which...

15379 Decentralization In Post-derg Ethiopia Aspects Of Federal-regional Relations

The term decentralization means different things for different people and hence, severalrnunderstandings are being usedfor the same term but nOne of the understandings offers comprehensiverntheoretical or methodological solutions that will help us determine how decentralization should berncarried...

15380 Demand For Long Acting And Permanent Contraceptive Methods And Associated Factors Among Female Antiretroviral Treatment Attendees In Addis Ababa Ethiopia

Background: Unmet need for family planning is similar sometimes even higher among womenrnliving with HIV. There is also a significant number of unintended pregnancies ranging from 51rnpercent to 84% among HIV-positive women. In Ethiopia, the prevalence rate of LAPMs amongrnthe general population...

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