Postgraduate Project Topics, Thesis and Dissertation

19441 Genetic Diversity Multiplicity Of Infection And Population Structure Of Schistosoma Mansoni Isolates Of Ethiopia Within Human Hosts

Schistosomiasis is a chronic parasitic disease, affecting over 200 million people andrncausing over 300,000 deaths per year mainly in sub-Saharan Africa. Strains from thernsame or different geographical locations have shown differences in egg production,rninfectivity, pathogenicity and...

19442 Prevalence Of Rhesus Negative Gene Among Pregnant Women And Assessment Of Effective Management Of Rh Negative Pregnancy In Gandhi Memorial Hospital Addis Ababa Ethiopia

Introduction: Despite the introduction and widespread use of Rhesus (Rh) D immunoglobulinrnfor prevention of hemolytic disease of the fetus/newborn (HDFN), Rh alloimmunization remainsrna significant problem in perinatology. Care management with anti-D prophylaxis in patientsrnpresenting with severe...

19443 Superposition Of Squeezed Laser Light Beams

In this research we have studied the squeezing and statistical properties of a pair of superposedrnoutput light beams generated by three-level lasers, with the injected atoms preparedrninitially in a coherent superposition of the top and bottom levels. In particular, applying therndensity operator...

19444 Assessment Of Risk Factors Associated With Severe Acute Malnutrition Among Children Admitted To Addis Ababa Governmental Hospitals Ethiopia 2014

Background Malnutrition remains one of the most common causes of morbidity and mortalityrnamong children throughout the world. It is responsible about 60% cause of death in under age ofrn5 years.rnObjective To assess feeding practice and factors associated with severe acute malnutrition inrnunder...

19445 An Assessment Of The Working Conditions Of Flower Farm Workers A Case Study Of Four Flower Farms In Ormiya Region

In this contemporary world, urban expansion is a common phenomenon in both developed andrndeveloping countries. In developed countries, it is associated with economic advancement andrnurban centres are seen as engine of growth enhancing rural development by creating market forrnagricultural...

19446 Urban Expansion And The Neighbourhoods The Case Of Bishoftu Town East Shewa Zone Oromia Regional

In this contemporary world, urban expansion is a common phenomenon in both developed andrndeveloping countries. In developed countries, it is associated with economic advancement andrnurban centres are seen as engine of growth enhancing rural development by creating market forrnagricultural...

19447 Studies On Energy Utilization And Efficiency Improvement Opportunities Of Messebo Cement Factory

Adequate and reliable supply of energy is required to ensure sustainable development of anyrncountry. However, the use and conversion of primary energy results in energy waste, high costrnenergy and emission. In addition, developing countries (like Ethiopia) have low awareness onrnenergy...

19448 Association Between Comprehensive Sexuality Education And Adolescent Risky Sexual Behavior Addis Ababa Ethiopia

Background: Adolescents transit into adulthood with conflicting and confusing messages about sexuality and gender. They lack adequate information and preparation on sexual and reproductive health (SRH), which leaves them vulnerable to risky sexual behavior, coercion, abuse and exploitation which...

19449 The Ideal And Practice Of Gender Equality Of The Bahal Community In Addis Ababa

The aim of this study was to investigate the numerical representation and participation of women in relation to men in the Local Spiritual Assemblies of the Bahá'í community in Addis Ababa. On top, it was also intended to single out the understanding of the community on gender equality and...

19450 Evaluation Of Essential Oils Of Some Local Plants For Their Repellency Against Anopheles Arabiensis And Aedes Aegypti

Essential oils of six aromatic plants: Ocimum suave, O. lamiifolium, Eucalyptus citriodora, E. globulus, Lippia adoensis and Schinus molle were evaluated for their repellent activity against Anopheles arabiensis and Aedes aegypti. The experiments were conducted in the laboratory established at...

19451 Prevalence Of Mdr-tb And Treatment Outcome Among Tuberculosis Patients Attending At St. Peter Tb Specialized Hospital Addis Ababa Ethiopia

Background-The emergence of drug resistance tuberculosis, particularly MDR-TB has become arnmajor public health problem in a number of countries and an obstacle to the global TB controlrnefforts. Information on treatment outcomes among hospital patients with multi drug resistantrntuberculosis...

19452 Caregivers Perception Values And Challenges On Infant And Young Child Feeding In Addis Ababa

The nutritional status of children under two years of age is directly affected by infant andrnyoung child feeding (IYCF) practices. To enhance nutrition, health, and development ofrnchildren aged 6-23 months, the improvement of IYCF practices is crucial. In Ethiopiarnbreastfeeding is not adequate,...

19453 Domestic Violence Against Women The Case Study Of Kolfe Keranyo Sub-city

Domestic violence against women is one of the most pervasive human right violations, social and health problem. However, studies on the issues are recent phenomena, particularly in developing countries like Ethiopia; there is still lack of basic information on the magnitude, the understanding of...

19454 Assessment Of Challenges In Transition Of New Graduate Nurses To Clinical Work Areas In Selected Governmental Hospitals In Addis Ababa Ethiopia 2014

Background: Healthcare organizations require a stable, highly trained and fully engaged nursingrnstaff to provide effective levels of patient care. Nurses have served as advocates for a better,rnsafer, more humanistic health care system, and for public policies that promote the health of...

19455 Ethnobotanical Study Of Edible Oil Crops As A Companion Of Sorghum Bicolor L. Moench And Biochemical Genetic Analysis Of In Situ And Ex Situ Conserved Guizotia Abyssinica (l.f.) Cass.gernplasn Fron North Shewa And South Welo

South Welo alld 1I0rth Shew{1 are the cellter for the diversity of Sorghum bicolor. S.orghum isrncultivated ill close association with oil crops maillly because of their com billed uses ill therncultural feeding system of local people. The presence of multipwpose sorghum lalldraces inrnthe area...

19456 A Study Of Magnetization And Specific Heat In Diluted Magnetic Semiconductors Quantum Well

Semiconductor devices that exploit spin as well as charge would operate faster thanrnconventional microelectronic devices and would offer new functionality.The main challengernin building such device is transporting spin-polarized electrons efficiently intornand out of the semiconductor region of...

19457 Assessment Of Balanced Scorecard (bsc) Implementation Success Stories And Challenges In The Ethiopian Public Higher Learning Institutions The Case Of Jimma University

This study has been conducted since March 2016 to investigate BSC implementation in JimmarnUniversity. The main objective of the study was to assess BSC implementations, successes andrnchallenges as they happen in Jimma University. The study used both qualitative and quantitativernmethods. Out of...

19458 Study And Evaluation Of The Reliability And Design Of Power Distribution System Case Study Addis Ababa Power Distribution

Electricity is produced and delivered to customers through generation, transmission andrndistribution systems. A stable and reliable electric power supply system serve customer loadsrnwithout interruptions. Distribution systems deliver power from bulk power systems torncustomers. Distribution...

19459 An Assessment Of Causes Of Rape And Its Sociohealth Effects The Case Of Female Victims In Kirkos Sub-city Addis Ababa

The study has focused on the causes of rape and its socio-health effects. Moreover, it attemptedrnto identify the demographic profile of rapists from victims’ point of view and coping mechanismsrnthat victims used to adjust themselves with the problems they encountered due to rape. The...

19460 Determinants Of Knowledge And Service Availability And Utilization Of Sexual And Reproductive Health A Comparative Study Of Preparatory Students In Menelik Ii And Dangilla

With expansion of access to education, more young people spend a reasonable time of their youthrnin schools. As a result, preparatory school students are among the fast growing segments ofrnadolescents in Ethiopia. Although this development has a positive impact on Sexual andrnReproductive Health...

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