Postgraduate Project Topics, Thesis and Dissertation
10181. Determination Of Common Hematological Parameters Reference Intervals Among Apparently Healthy Pregnant And Non-pregnant Women Of South Wollo Zone Amhara Region Northeast Ethiopia.
Background: The physiology of a normal pregnancy involves major alterations in thernhematological parameters. However, hematological parameters reference intervals currentlyrnbeing used in Ethiopia is derived from western populations, even though significant variationsrnare reported...
10182. Prevalence Of Pathogenic Bacteria And Antimicrobial Susceptibility Patterns Among Patients With Ear Infection At Arsho Advanced Medical Laboratory Addis Ababa Ethiopia.
Background: Otitis media is a major health problem and occurs with a high incidence andrnprevalence in both developed and developing countries. The burden and populationrndemographics of otitis media differ greatly between developed and developing regions. SubrnSaharan Africa account for most...
10183. Effect Of Specimen Handling On Quantitative Hiv-1 Viral Load Measurement At Saint Paul Hospital Millennium Medical College Addis Ababa
Background: Proper specimen handling prior to quantification of plasma HIV-1 RNArnviral load is important, since some reports suggest that variations in specimen handlingrnmay affect detection and quantification of plasma RNA. However, there is limitedrnevidence on the effect of time of plasma...
10184. External Quality Assessment Performance And Associated Factors In Selected Governmental Clinical Bacteriology Laboratories In Ethiopia
Background: External quality assessments (EQA) at various level of the health system are very helpful in the identification of possible nonconformance in laboratory. Moreover, it helps develop guidelines for remedial actions to be taken for the improvement of laboratory services with ultimate goal...
10185. Validation Of Criteria For Manual Smear Review Following Automated Complete Blood Counts Using The Rules Proposed By International Consensus Group For Hematology Review In St. Pauls Hospital Millennium Medical College Addis A
Background: Microscopic assessment of a peripheral blood smear is an essential diagnostic tool in hematology laboratory. It can complement the numerical values on the automated Full Blood Count (FBC) to provide a definite diagnosis or to guide further investigation of a patient. The results of a...
10186. Community Based Prevalence Of Intestinal Parasitic Infection And Associated Risk Factors Study In Yeka And Arada Sub-city Of Addis Abeba Ethiopia.
Background: Intestinal parasitic infections an important public health problem in developingrncountries. Low socioeconomic conditions, lack of access to potable drinking water, poorrnpersonal hygiene and environmental sanitation are the factors associated with intestinal...
10187. Comparison Of Direct Microscopy (ziehl Neelsen) And Light-emitting Diode Fluorescent Microscopy) Against Xpert Mtbrif For The Diagnosis Of Pulmonary Tuberculosis And Assessing Facility Infrastructure In Assosa General Hospita
Background: Globally TB is associated with a lot of morbidity and mortality .More so in high burden like Countries like Ethiopia and other African Countries where high prevalence of HIV has further compounded this problem leading to resurgence of TB. Moreover, the emergence of MDR- and XDR-TB...
10188. Extraction And Characterization Of Sapogeninchemical From Agave Sisalana Leaves And Separation Of Hecogenin For Pharmaceutical Product Starting Materials
Saponins are of higher molecular, nonvolatile and complex structure compounds; containingrnsapogenin and sugar. Saponins are extracted and sapogenin is isolated from the agave sisalanarnleaves, for use as pharmaceutical product starting material. In our country, there is shortage ofrnactive...
10189. Investigations Of Filtrate Clarification And Optimizations Of Flocculant Dosages A Case Study At Wonji Shoa Sugar Factory
This study was found out the installed filtrate clarification plant by flotation system in the WonjirnShoa Sugar Factory was inapplicable and ineffective. The average juices Brix to carry out byrnfloatation system are 65rn0rnBrix and above while the average Brix for the filtrate juice measured...
10190. Synthesis And Performance Evaluation Of Titanium Dioxide Supported Bentonite Composite For Methyl Orange Removal From Wastewater
Dye effluents discharged from different industries causes series damage to aquatic animals asrnwell as human beings by mutagenic and carcinogenic effects. Thus, the effluents needs to berntreated before discharged to the environment using advanced oxidation process. TiO2 supportedrnbentonite...
10191. Production Of Capsaicin From Chili Pepper Using Experimental Work And Process Simulation
This research paper studied the development of an optimized process for the soxhletrnextraction of capsaicin from chili pepper (Capsicum Annum), collected from local market.rnExperiments had performed to get maximum yield by utilization of ethanol as a solvent.rnExperimentation covered three...
10192. The Practice Of Inclusive Education In Andinet International School Addis Ababa
This research aims at describing the practice of inclusive education in Andinet International School, Addis Ababa. This study reviews some of the key issues on inclusive education. By using qualitative descriptive case study design, the study described the perception of inclusive education, the...
10193. The Coping Mechanism Of Road Traffic Accident Victims The Case Of Alert Hospital Trauma Centeraddis Ababa Ethiopia 2016-2017
Background: Road Traffic accident (RTA) is an unplanned occurrence of auto crash that may result in injuries, loss of lives and properties and it’s a collision between two or more vehicles, vehicles and pedestrians, vehicles and animals, or vehicles and fixed obstacles. The factors...
10194. Psychosocial Impact Of Teenage Pregnancy (in The Case Of Mahtma Gandhi Memorial Hospital)
The objective of this study is to assess and understand the psychosocial impact of the teen pregnancy. The study was conducted in Mahatma Gandhi Memorial hospital which is located in Addis Ababa, Kirkos sub city, it has long term experience in managing gynecological and obstetrics issues known for...
10195. Investigating The Opportunities And Challenges Of Deported Women And Girls In Addis Ababa Who Returned From Kingdom Of Saudi Arabia
This study was done with the purpose of investigating the opportunities and challenges of deported women and girls from the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia and now they live in Addis Ababa. The study employed qualitative research approach. The in-depth interview and observation were selected using...
10196. Challenges Of Orphan And Vulnerable Children For Antiretroviral Treatment Artadherence In Gulele Sub City Addis Ababa
This research has conducted on the challenges of Orphan and vulnerable children to describe and explore challenges associated with ART Adherence. Many studies have been done on the HIV/AIDS and ART adherence related issues but there was little/no research done on the challenges of orphan and...
10197. An Assessment On The Contribution And Challenges Of The Services Provide To Orphan And Vulnerable Children The Case Of Ethiopian Catholic Church Medhin Social Center
The purpose of this study was to assess the contribution and challenges of the services provided to OVCs. The participants of the study were OVCs, mothers or fathers/other caretakers of OVCS and staff of the organisation. Accordingly, 34 participants were purposively selected. In this research a...
10198. The Practice Of Social Entrepreneurship In The Efforts Towards Solving Social Problems For The Community The Case Of Tebita Ambulance Pre-hospital Emergency Medical Service In Addis Ababa
Social entrepreneurship is a growing field of socio economic activity and academic interest. Social entrepreneurs and the social oriented organizations they create have become important actors in socio economic system; organizing resources into productive activities and creating value for...
10199. Ethiopia-turkey Economic Relations An Assessment On Trade And Foreign Direct Investment From 2006 To 2018
Ethiopia has had long-standing historical relations with Turkey. The aim of this study is tornexamine Ethiopia-Turkey economic relations from 2006 to 2018 with particular reference to therntrade and FDI. To attain its objectives, the study used a qualitative method to assess economicrnties. Data...
10200. Spatio-temporal Dynamics Of Agricultural Drought And Soil Organic Carbon In The Highlands Of Ethiopia
Ranked amongst the most destructive natural disasters of the world, droughts may have severe impacts on ecosystems and society, and usually occurs from a deficiency of precipitation and water availability from normal amounts. Particularly in Ethiopia, where the economy is strongly relying on...
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