Postgraduate Project Topics, Thesis and Dissertation
18861. Prevalence Of Molecular Markers Linked To Sulfadoxinepyrimethamine Resistance In Plasmodium Falciparum At Pawe North Western Ethiopia
In 1999, following high treatment failure rates of chloroquine, the Ethiopian Ministry of Health gave directives for the use of Sulfadoxine/pyrimethamine (SP) as first line drug for the treatment of uncomplicated falciparum malaria. In 2004, this decision was altered due to high treatement failure...
18862. Land Capability Irrigation Potential And Crop Suitability Analysis Using Gis And Remote Sensing In Upper Kesem (awash Basin)
Land Capability, Irrigation potential and Land suitability analysis is a prerequisite forrnsustainable agricultural production. Land Capability (Classification) evaluates parametersrnlike slope, soil depth, past erosion, waterlogging, infiltration, soil texture and stoniness ofrnthe study area. GIS...
18863. Application Of Remote Sensing And Gis For Groundwater Potential Zone Mapping In Northern Adaa Plain (modjo Catchment)
An integrated approach with remote sensing, Geographic Information Systems (GIS) and morerntraditional fieldwork techniques was adopted to map the groundwater potential sites in the centralrnrift valley area of Northern Ada`a Plain (Modjo Catchment). Catchment delineation was done inrnILWIS 3.3...
18864. Assessment Of Current Sexual Activity And Risky Sexual Behavior For Hivaids Infection Among Butajira High School Students Gurage Zone Snnpr Ethiopia
Background: Acquired Immuno Deficiency Syndrome (AIDS) has become the currentrnmajor public health problem in the developed and developing countries. The epidemic isrnone of the greatest challenges ever to Global well-being. Adolescents/Youths’ are amongrnthe highly affected segments of the...
18865. Assessment Of Factors Associated With Unintended Pregnancy Among Pregnant Women In Addis Ababa Ethiopia
Background: Unintended pregnancy is an important public health issue in both developing and developed countries because of its serious consequences for women and their families, which include the possibility of unsafe abortion, delayed prenatal care, poor maternal mental health and poor child...
18866. Assessment Of Occupational Skin Diseases And Associated Factorsamong Tannery Workers Of Selected Tanneries Addis Ababa Ethiopia
Background: More than 500,000 people are working in tanneries around the world. Work related accidents and diseases continue to have series consequence, with an estimated 2.3 million fatalities per year and economic losses of 4% of global gross domestic product. The modern tanning industry in...
18867. Onchocerciasis Relationships Between Infection Load Skin Manifestations And Socio-econolvilc Indices In Pawl Area North Western Ethiopia
A study to detennine a rapid screening method for onchoceciasis was conducted between Aprilrn10 and July 15 1996 in a populations of 5 villages, Manbuk area located in Pawi, North westrnEthiopia. Out of the total 3,385 censused persons 766 (22.6%) residents of age five years andrnabove, of whom 509...
18868. Integrated Hydrogeological Investigation Of Upper Bilate River Catchment South Western Escarpment Of Main Ethiopian Rift
The study was conducted at Upper Bilate River Catchment 230km, South West of AddisrnAbaba and East of Hossana to characterize aquifer and assess hydrogeological system ofrnUpper Bilate catchment by giving particular emphasis to groundwater potentialrninvestigation, mechanism of recharge and...
18869. The Occurrence And Determinants Of Motor Vehicle Injuries In Addis Ababa Ethiopia
Thi s is a study of hospital treated motor vehicle injuriesrnoccurring in Addis Ababa, Ethiopia. Injuries are described inrnterms of their circumstance, type, and consequence. Driversrncausing injury and their vehicles were compared with randomlyrnselected control drivers in order to identify...
18870. Integrated Hydrological And Hydrogeological System Analysis Of The Lake Tana Basin Northwestern Ethiopia
Integrated hydrological, hydrogeological, hydrogeochemical and isotopes hydrological studies have been done in Lake Tana basin to understand the nature of aquifers and aquifer systems and their interactions and groundwater flow regime, to reveal and estimate the basin groundwater outflow and...
18871. Vegetative Structure Floristic Composition And Natural Regeneration Of A Species In Ylat Forest In Meket Woreda North Eastern Ethiopia
The natural forest of Ylat in Meket Woreda, North Eastern Ethiopia was studied to determine the vegetative structure, floristic composition and natural regeneration of forest species and provide information on sustainable management of the woody plants in particular and the forest resources in...
18872. Capstone Intervention Project Skilled Delivery Attendence Rate At Gindeberet Hospital Oromia Ethiopia
Introduction: Maximizing skilled birth attendance rate is one of the proven interventionrnthat positively influence the maternal mortality rate of a given country or community.rnSkilled birth attendance is also the chosen indicator to monitor progress towards MDG 5,rnwhich is reduction of MMR by...
18873. Assessment Of Ethiopian Lakes Level Change And Identification Of Endangered Lakes For The Last Four Decades Using Landsat Satellite Image
Lake level change is fluctuation of water level within the lakes that resulted from the shiftingrnof water balance from its static state. At national scale, the Ethiopian lakes level change wasrnnot studied yet using remote sensing method and there was no well-organized geodatabase thatrnshows...
18874. Field Investigation On The Repellent Action Of Some Aromatic Plants By Traditional Means Against Anopheles Gambiae S.l. Anopheles Pharoensis And Culicine Mosquitoes Around Koka Central Ethiopia
Various plants are used as traditional repellents against biting insects and other pests inrndifferent parts of the world by different application methods. The present study was anrnattempt to evaluate some of these practices (direct burning and thermal expulsion) onrnOcimum basilicum, Eucalyptus...
18875. Socio-economic And Socio-cultural Value Of Highland Bamboo (yushania Alpina) Plant And Its Contribution To Rural Livelihood In Banja District Awi Zone Ethiopia
Bamboo forestry is being promoted to increase socio economic, socio cultural and alsornenhancing ecological benefits. The main reason of this study was to fill information gapsrnto characterize highland bamboo cultivating farmers’ knowledge and further promote thernprocessing, utilization...
18876. Ground Water Quality Problems In Summit-bole And Yakekotebe Area Of Addis Ababa
Pollution of ground water either from geogenic or anthropogenic sources has become a thingrnof health concern in the city of Addis Ababa. This study assesses the quality hazards of groundrnwater resource by sampling some boreholes from Yaka-Kotebe and Summit-Bole area of thernAddis Ababa. Collected...
18877. Assessment Of Factors Associated With Non Use Of Modern Contraceptive Methods Among Currently Married Women In Reproductive Age Group In Kirkos Sub-city Addis Ababa City Administration
Back ground- “Reproductive health ... [implies that people] have the capability tornreproduce and the freedom to decide if, when and how often to do so. Implicit in this lastrncondition are the right of men and women to be informed and to have access to safe, effective,rnaffordable and...
18878. Assessment Of Household Strategies To Cope With Costs Of Illness In Rural Communities Jimma Zone
Health calamities are one of the conU1lOn causes of impoverishment at the household level; andrndifferent households find different mechanisms for adapting to the same calamitousrncircumstance. Nowadays, in many developing countries, affordability of health care is a growingrnconcern both for...
18879. The Effect Of Different Soils On The Gorwth And Yield Of Some Tef Cultivars
Observation of yields of tef tested in national yieldrntrials (NYT) at different sites and at different times haverngiven variable results. It ~/aS assumed that differences inrnthe tef yields ~Iere probably due to environmental factors.rnTherefore, eleven cultivars (of 1980-81 in the NYT)rnwere...
18880. Water Balance Modelling And Developmentof Decision Support Tool For Estimating The Water Balance At Lake Abiyata
The lakes of the Main Rift Valley suffer from lake level fluctuation due to several natural andrnhuman induced factors. Lake Abiyata, a terminal lake, which is located in the central part ofrnthe main rift of Ethiopia, as many researchers testified, has a problem of level fluctuation.rnThe natural...
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