Postgraduate Project Topics, Thesis and Dissertation

18881 Ethiopia Field Epidemiology Training Program Efetp Compiled Body Of Work In Field Epidemiology

Background: Measles is respiratory disease caused by measles virus and spread through dropletsrnof patients. Approximately 20 million people are affected by measles every year worldwide withrnthe highest numbers in Africa. According to World Health Organization’ report 14,100rnconfirmed...

18882 Hydrogeological System Analysis In Ziwayshala Lakes Area Using Hydrochemistry And Isotope Techniques Central Ethiopia

In this work, hydrochemical and isotopic study has been carried out in order tornconceptualize the groundwater circulation and to evaluate the subsurface hydraulicrnconnection between the lakes in the Ziway-Shala lakes basin, located 190km south ofrnAddis Ababa in the central sector of the Main...

18883 The Relationship Between Low Birth Weight And Household Food Insecurity In Addis Ababa Ethiopia. A Case Control Study

Background: Low birth weight is defined as birth weight of less than 2500 grams .It is a public health problem affecting 15%-20% of births worldwide. The great majority of low birth weight occurs in low and middle income countries especially in the most vulnerable population such as sub-Saharan...

18884 Urban Sprawl Mapping And Landuse Change Detection Using Spatial Metrics Method A Case Study Of Addis Ababa City And Its Surrounding Areas Ethiopia

Rapid and unprecedented urban expansion is becoming the characteristics of cities in developing countries. Hence, it is customary to assess and monitor urban growth changes using remote sensing and other spatial tools to quantify urban sprawl that provide paramount information for city planners....

18885 Identification Of Recombinant Antigens Of Mycobacterium Leprae Which React With Antibodies From Lepromatous And Borderline Leprosy Patients

Recombinant antigens of Mycobacterium leprae were identified byrnscreening a lambda gt-11 M. leprae library with absorbedrnlepromatous (LL), borderline tuberculoid (BT) leprosy and a healthyrncontact sera in separate experiments. Six, three, and one clonesrnwere respectively isolated by successive...

18886 Sexual Risk Behaviours And Associated Factors Among Under Graduate Students In Madawalabu University South East Ethiopia

Background: As the number of higher learning institutions increase in number and size in Ethiopia, their HIV risk perception and behaviours have become an indispensible part of the national HIV prevention and control program. Therefore, the aim of this study was to assess the prevalence of sexual...

18887 Application Of Integrated Geophysical Methods For The Landslide Studies Of The Bonga Town

Integrated geophysical methods, particularly refraction seismic, resistivity sounding andrnprofiling and magnetic were conducted on the landslide affected part of the Bonga town.rnBased on the data obtained in the survey refractor velocity and depth maps, total fieldrnmagnetic and derivative maps,...

18888 A Survey Study Of In-school Factors Affecting Quality Of Education In Secondary Schools In Oromia

Quality education is very important for social, cultural and economic development. It is a vitalrnin trument in the creation of a modern economy. However quality of education is influenced byrnthe complex ct of external and internal factors, which negatively influence instructionalrnacti it . The...

18889 Clinical Presentation Treatment Outcome And Survival Of Hiv Positive Tb Patients On Short Course Dots In Hawassa Health Center

Background information: In contrast to, many initiatives implemented to tackle Tuberculosis, manyrncountries have not so far reached the targets set by WHO. The main reason mentioned so far was thernimpact of HIV infection. Therefore, it is essential to determine the impact of HIV/AIDs on the...

18890 Study On Variation In Recombinant Inbred Lines Of Eragrostis Tef X E. Pilosa For Drought-resistance Related Traits And Meiotic Behavior In Their F1-hybrid

Tef (Eragrostis tef (Zucc.) Trotter) is major cereal crop cultivated in Ethiopia. It occupiesrntwo million hectares of land each year. However, its productivity is constrained by drought. Torncurb the situation, assessment of drought-resistance related traits variability among recombinantrninbred...

18891 An Assessment On The Implementation Of The Technical And Vocational Education And Training Program In Selected Private Tvet Colleges In Addis Ababa In Particular Reference To Business Fields

Initially tlte TVET program is designed by the Ministry of Education (MoE) to preparernpeople at middle level trained man power that can create self-employment for therndevelopment of the country's economy. However, especially in the business field thernintended goal could not be attended and...

18892 Assessing The Employee Perception About The Impacts Of Institutional Reform On Organizational Culture The Case Of Federal Transport Authority

This study tries to assess the impacts of institutional reform on organizational culture basedrnon a small-scale survey conducted in Federal Transport Authority by examining the attentionrngiven for changing the attitudes and awareness level of employees. Using a case studyrnmethod, from total...

18893 Comparative Study Of The Vegetation Composition Of Mt. Alutu And Mt. Chubbi Along Altitudinal Gradient

Comparative study of the vegetation composition of Mt. Alutu and Mt. Chubbi alongrnaltitudinal gradient was performed. Seventy-one, 20m x 20m stands, thirty-seven fromrnMt. Alutu and thirty-four from Mt Chubbi were selected systematically and all plants inrnthe stands were recorded as present....

18894 Prevalelence Of Tachoma Among Children Attending Ketchene Debre-selam Elementary School In Addis Ababa And A Case-control Study Of Risk Factors In Their Home Environment

A total of 301 randomly selo c tod elumentaryrnscbool chllaren f rDm kG~uuene Th ur cse l oll slsillenGaryrnSChDOl A,ddis ilba oa , Nu L'0 tlAaflHhJ for Gr a CiJooa inrnJune - July, 1986 , and a motcllud case-control st udyrnwas carried out ~o taSG ~~U JsSO Cia~lon D~~uo~n thernoccurrance of...

18895 Assessment Of Technical And Vocational Education And Training Provision In Ethiopian Federal Prison Administrat

The purpose of this study was to assess the provision of TVET for offenders inrnEthiopian Federal Prison Administration/ FPA/. Henc:e, the four CorrectionalrnCenters (Prisons): Addis Ababa Maximum Security Prison, Zeway, Showa Robitrnand Dire Dawa prisons TVET program availably selected as sample...

18896 Building Foundation Characterization Analysis A Case Study In Ayat Area Bole Sub-city Addis Ababa Central Ethiopia

The present research study was conducted in North-Eastern part of Addis Ababa, Bole SubrnCity Bole Ayat area. The main objective of the present research work was to characterize thernbuilding foundation material and to assess its bearing capacity and settlement potential in thernstudy area. To meet...

18897 Urban Governance With Respect To Cities Competitiveness In Ethiopia The Cases Of Dire Dawa And Hawassa Cities

The general objective of the study was to investigate the urban governance system in respectrnof competitiveness in Ethiopia. Dire Dawa and Hawassa were used as case studies tornexamine the urban governance system and the performance of the urban competitiveness.rnThe study has employed a mixed...

18898 Job Satisfaction Of Teaching Staff At Selected Private Higher Education Institutions In Addis Ababa

In this study, level of job satisfaction among selected private higher learningrninstitutes teachers, significant factors affecting their satisfaction on the job andrnchallenges that are faced by the leadership of those institutes wererninvestigated. It is less than or equal to a decade since...

18899 Habitat Use And Diet Of Golden Jackal (canis Aureus) And Human - Carnivore Conflict In Guassa Community Conservation Area Menzeshi Andualem

The study was aimed at revealing the day time habitat use and diet of golden jackalrn(Canis aureus) and human - carnivore conflict around Guassa-Menz CommunityrnConservation Area. Data were collected from October, 2009 to April, 2010. Day timernhabitat use of golden jackal was recorded through...

18900 Assessing Environmental Benefits Of Mirt Stove With Particular Reference To Indoor Air Pollution (carbon Monoxide Suspended Particulate Matter) And Energy Conservation

Biomass fuels account for more than one-half of all energy use in many developing countries andrnas much as 95% of all energy use in some of the poorest nations. In Ethiopia, it accounts morernthan 90% of total energy consumption. The dominant utilization of traditional fuels – biomass...

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