Postgraduate Project Topics, Thesis and Dissertation
7121. Rail Vehicle Cab Structural Dynamic Behavior Under Collision And Improving Its Crush Worthiness
is now constructing a modern and reliable railway industry, consequently; one mainrnproblem of the Rail vehicle transportation industry is its accidents. This paper will attempt torndevelop a passive safety consideration for rail vehicle cab using computational methods forrnpredicting the rail...
7122. Addis Ababa Light Rail Transit Signaling System Design Analysis
The Signal System, which includes the functions of signal protection, grade crossing protection, and traffic signal coordination, shall be designed to allow light rail transit vehicles to meet the required line capacity, while providing a safe and operationally flexible system. Light rail shall...
7123. Prevalence Of Neonatal Hypothermia And Associated Factors At Delivery Ward In Public Hospitals Of Addis Ababa Ethiopia 2020.
Background: Globally the prevalence of hypothermia at hospital level ranges from 32% to 85%rneven in tropical environments. Hypothermia is associated with a nearly ï¬vefold increase inrnmortality during the ï¬rst 7 days of newborn life. For that reason, addressing neonatalrnhypothermia...
7124. Validity Of The European Organization For Research And Treatment Of Cancer Quality Of Life Tools In Colorectal And Oesophagogastric Cancer Patients In Ethiopia 2020.
Background- Gastro intestinal cancers and their treatments have detrimental effect on patients’rnQuality of Life. The European Organization for Research and Treatment of Cancer (EORTC)rntools which had been developed to assess quality of life among colorectal and oesophagogastricrncancers...
7125. Establishment Of Community Based Reference Interval For Common Clinical Chemistry Parameters Among Adolescents And Children In Addis Ababa Ethiopia
Back ground: Establishment of Reference Intervals (RI) is one of the expected activities of rnmedical laboratories which enable interpretation of the laboratory results according to thernexisting local setups. Company derived values are being used to interpret results in healthrnfacilities of...
7126. Comparison Of Hemodynamic Response Following Spinal Anesthesia Between Controlled Hypertension And Normotensive Patients Undergoing Surgery Below The Umbilicus At Black Lion Hospital Addis Ababa Ethiopia 2020.
Background: Hypotension and bradycardia is the most common complication associated withrnspinal anesthesia and more common in patients with history hypertension. Regular use of antihypertensivernrnmedication can prevent this complication. The occurrence of hypotension underrnspinal anesthesia among...
7127. Incidence And Predictors Of Attrition Among Children On Anti-retroviral Therapy At Gedeo Zone Selected Public Hospitals Snnpr 2020
Background: Human immune deficiency virus (HIV) is one of the world‟s most seriousrnpublic health challenges. However, the expanded access to antiretroviral therapy has led to anrnintense reduction in HIV related morbidity and mortality among children. Despite thisrnremarkable achievement,...
7128. Burden Of Smear Negative Pulmonary Tuberculosis Using Genexpert And Culture Methods Among Human Immunodeficiency Virus Infected Patients In Tulubolo And St.luke Hospital South West Shewa Ethiopia
Background: Smear negative pulmonary tuberculosis(SNPTB)leads to a serious disease tornhuman immunodeficiency virus infected patients. Therefore knowing the correct diagnosticrnmethod improves early detection of the disease.The burden of SNPTB is not known in the studyrnarea .Therefore, this study...
7129. Mother- To-child Transmission Of Hiv And Associated Factor Among Exposed Infants On Follow-up In Jinka Town Health Facilities South Omo Zone South Ethiopia 2020.
Background: HIV/AIDS can affect all age groups, but is the leading infectious cause of pediatricsrnmorbidity and mortality in the world. A vast majority of HIV infections in children under the agernof 15 were through mother to child transmission. In Ethiopia, MTCT accounts for 95 percent...
7130. Evaluation Of Renal Function Profile In Human Visceral Leishmaniasis (kala-azar) Patients
Introduction: Leishmaniasis is a vector-borne protozoan infection which has a wide clinical rn rnspectrum in tropics and subtropics. Kidney damage is frequently associated with increasedrnmorbidity and mortality in visceral leishmaniasis patients. However, up to date, there is a veryrnlimited...
7131. Tuberculosis Lymphadenitis Among Hiv-positive Individuals And Its Correlation To Cd4 Count Cytomorphological Pattern And Clinical Diagnosis In Mekell University Ayder Comprehensive Specialized Referral Hospital
Background: Tuberculosis is the second leading cause of death from infectious disease globallyrnwith its impact more dramatic in resource limited settings. Individuals with humanrnimmunodeficiency virus infection who also develop tuberculosis represent a significantrnchallenge to TB control. HIV...
7132. Magnitude And Predictors Of Mortality Among Preterm Neonates Admitted In Nicu At Debre Markos And Felegehiwot Specialized Hospitals In East And West Gojjam Zones Amhara Reginal State Ethiopia 2020 A Retrospective Cohort Study
Backgrounds: Premature neonatal death is a global burden both in developed and developingrncountries. Despite, different strategies and interventions were implemented to reducernpremature neonatal complications including death, the rate of neonatal mortality in Ethiopiarnare too far from the...
7133. Current Status Of Urogenital Schistosomiasis In School-aged Children In Endemic Communities In Three Regions Of Ethiopia.
Background: Schistosomiasis is a parasitic disease which has a great impact economically, andrnposes a threat to the health of affected communities. Both urogenital and intestinal schistosomiasisrnare endemic in Ethiopia. However, despite the fact that the endemicity of urogenitalrnschistosomiasis...
7134. Exploring The Lived Experience Of Adolescents With Type 1 Diabetes Receiving Treatment At Tikur Anbessa Specialized Hospital Addis Ababa Ethiopia A Qualitative Study
Introduction rnType 1 diabetes demands lifestyle changes including diet controlling, monitoring of bloodrnglucose level and administering of insulin. Improved self-care and gaining positive attitudes canrnhelp to enhance better glucose management and promote long-term benefits....
7135. Clinical Profiles And Outcome Of Patients On Mechanical Ventilation Among Adult Intensive Care Unit Of Tikur Anbessa Specialized Hospital Addis Ababa Ethiopia 2020
Background: Mechanical ventilation is a supportive treatment for patients who are unable tornmaintain adequate oxygenation and/or removal of carbon dioxide. One of the most commonrnindications of admission to the intensive care unit is the need for the ventilator support. Patientsrnadmitted to...
7136. Prevalence Of Hepatitis B Virus Human Immune Deficiency Virus And Associated Risk Factors Among Individuals With Presumptive Pulmonary Tuberculosis Attending At St. Peters Specialized Hospital Addis Ababa Ethiopia.
Back ground: Hepatitis B virus (HBV), Human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) &rnM.Tuberculosis are the causes of widely spread infectious disease around the world, especially inrnresource limited countries. On the other hand the magnitude of HBV infection among Pulmonaryrntuberculosis (PTB) suspected...
7137. Analysis Of The Performance Of Horticultural Exporters In Ethiopia A Logistics Perspective
The central focus of this study was to find out the effect of logistics activities on the exportrnperformance of the horticultural exporters. The study attempted to see the extent to which logisticalrnactivities are affecting the horticultural export industry. It has tried to find out good and...
7138. Assessing The Challenges Of Warehouse Management The Case Of Habesha Brewery Share Company
Warehouse management is a very critical part of the common activities in production firms, andrnthere are a lot of challenges that come against its business profitability goal ; being focused onrnassessing the challenges of warehouse management, this thesis is designed as a case study, andrnboth...
7139. Effect Of Contract Management On Procurement Performance Of Relief Operation The Case Of Sos Childrens Village Ethiopia.
Logistics and supply chain operations are the major areas of concern to humanitarian organizationsrnsince they account to 70% of their expense, procurement is one of, if not the, essential part of logisticsrnand supply chain operation of humanitarian organizations since they procure a range of...
7140. The Impact Of Customs Clearance Process On Logistics Efficiency The Case Of Modjo Customs Branch Office
The purpose of this study was to assess the impact of customs clearance process on logisticsrnefficiency the case of Modjo customs branch office. Several studies provide evidence that logisticsrnservices very crucial to facilitate international trade and play an important role in the growth...
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