Introduction: Hyperlactatemia and lactic acidosis are commonly encountered during and afterrncardiac surgery. Perioperative lactate production increases in the myocardium, skeletal muscle,rnlungs and in the splanchnic circulation during cardiopulmonary bypass. Hyperlactatemia isrnhighly suggestive...
In developing countries like Ethiopia helminthiasis is a colossal health problem affecting rnmillions of people, especially children. This disease is also zoonotic and common in animals. rnInaccessibility of medications to the local community and emergence of resistance to the rnavailable drugs are...
Background; the coagulation process is initiated by platelets forming a plug at the location ofrnthe injury within few seconds of a breach in the vascular integrity. This constitutes the primaryrnhaemostatic mechanism. Secondary homeostasis is a multifaceted interaction between plasmarncoagulation...
Back ground: Diabetes mellitus (DM) is a common endocrine disorder rncharacterized by the presence of chronic hyperglycemia and it’s the leading causernof end stage renal disease (ESRD). In addition to DM some factors suspected tornbe the cause of the renal problems are drug abuse. World...
Background: Intestinal parasites are one of the most neglected and major public healthproblemsrnparticularly among under five children who have diarrhea in developing countries like Ethiopia.rnHowever, few Studies have been conducted in Ethiopia on prevalent intestinal, associated factorsrnand...
Background: A quality medical laboratory service is an important part of the health care system.rnCommitment of the health personnel, administration and policy makers contribute to therncontinuous improvement of diagnosis. In developing countries like Ethiopia, the laboratoryrnquality system...
Malaria and Schistosomiasis is the most prevalent water related vector born diseases, and theirrnimpact both in epidemic logical or monetary terms are enormous. These impacts are furtherrnintensified when irrigation project is instigated. They are endemic health problems, unless andrnotherwise in...
The research is aimed at determining prioritizing factors obstructing the establishment andrnconsolidation of labor in unions in private fighter institutions in Ethiopia the study),rnfiats attempted" to figure out the influence of some factors on the desire of employees torninstitutional laze...
This study analyzes the process of moving towards program budgeting in Ethiopianrnpublic agencies and its implication on the budgeting system. 'The study focuses Onrnidentifying reform needed for program system in Ethiopia system in Ethiopian public agenciesrnot federal ministries level,...
This paper was devoted to analyze fracture of shaft failure due to the second higherrncritical speed for AISI 1018 steel shaft. In this particular research, the influence ofrntransverse cracks in a rotating shaft was analyzed by comparing with the un-crackedrnshaft which deflects at the second...
The fracture toughness and influence of rain water aging on mode I fracture resistance of woven sisal and E-glass fibers hybrid composite material is experimentally studied in this paper. The sisal fibers were extracted from the sisal plant manually. 5% NaOH was used for the sisal fiber surface...
Contact fatigue is the main damage mechanism of the mechanical components that are subjected to cyclic contact stresses. Gears, bearings, and cams are among the components that may fail due to contact fatigue or subsurface crack propagation. subsurface crack propagation is affected by contact...
Some of the engineering materials cannot be standalone for specific applications due to certain limitations of their property. To overcome this limitation, different constitutes mix with other materials to produce a composite material with a shared property for desired engineering applications. For...
Occurrence of extensive delay and additional cost happen on construction projects were due to lack of availability of proper selection of project delivery methods made by project team members. For the project proposed, the project delivery chosen by a given client can affect the project performance...
In recent years, sustainability has become a very important issue in the cement manufacturingrnsector as well as the construction industry as a whole. This leads to seeking the possibility ofrnusing alternative materials as a substitute for conventional raw materials used for cementrnproduction.It...
Design is a major part of a building project which must be planned and managed carefully. Design management aims to improve the design quality by creating managerial techniques. Poor design management contribute to poor design quality, less integration, poor communication, and frequent reworks....
Next generation networks are expected to support large volume of data tra c generatedrnfrom emerging applications such as ultra high speed video streaming, machine-tomachinern(M2M) communication and the Internet of things (IoT). To handle this largernvolume of data tra c, these networks should...
This study attempted at assessing the recruitment and selection practices in Ethiopian Institute of Architecture, Building Construction and City Development. To this end, descriptive research method was employed. A questionnaire used for this investigation is limited to a sample of 61 respondents.....
This study examines the association between rewards and employee motivation in Cooperative Bank of Oromia S.C. The study is based on primary data and sample Size (N= 156) consisted of male and female employees from 25 branches operating in the city of Addis Ababa. Primary data collected by...
Age diversity is a central theme in today’s complex, evolving workplace, which is explained by the differences of work values orientation in terms of age groups ((Blauth et al., 2011; Kooij et al). The better managers know employees, the more likely they are to have insight into their...