Postgraduate Project Topics, Thesis and Dissertation
6421. Assessment Of Vaccine Wastage And Its Contributing Factors In Selected Health Centers Of Addis Ababa Ethiopia.
Introduction: Vaccine is life saving biological product that produces and enhances immunity tornthe vaccine-preventable diseases for which it is targeted. Vaccination prevents an estimated ofrn2.5 million deaths globally each year by reducing morbidity and mortality of children. Vaccinernis a...
6422. Comparative Assessment Of Bmi Blood Pressure And Blood Glucose Level Between Bank Employees And Daily Laborers In Addis Ababa Ethiopia.
Background: Recently there is an epidemiological transition in global health fromrncommunicable to NCDs. Common preventable risk factors underlie most NCDs and physicalrninactivity is identified as the fourth leading risk factor for NCDs. Bank employees arernsusceptible to NCDs associated with...
6423. Prevalence And Risk Factors For Cancer Associated Thrombosis (cat)among Patients Seen In Tash Clinical Oncology Department In One Year (sept 11 2018 - Sept 10 2019)addis Ababa Ethiopia.
Introduction: Cancer is prothrombotic. Thrombosis is common complication in patients withrnmalignant disease.Cancer associated thrombosis is a major cause of mortality in cancer patients. It is thernsecond leading cause of mortality in cancer patients. In a study done at Tikur Anbssa Specialized...
6424. Assessment Of Population-based Cancer Registry Data Quality In Addis Ababa Ethiopia 201920.
Background (problem statement): Population-based cancer registries systematically rncollect information on all new cancer cases in a defined geographic area. The value of cancerrnregistries is highly dependant on the quality of the data that it collects, but the level of data qualityrnfor the...
6425. Assessment Of Passive Smoke Exposure During Pregnancy And Low Birth Weight A Case-control Study Among Public Hospitals In Addis Ababa
Background: Low Birth Weight is a major public health problem in developing countries likernEthiopia with a prevalence rate of 13% and a higher proportion of women have been exposed tornpassive smoking. So far, a number of predictors of low birth weight have been established;rnhowever, passive...
6426. Identifying Causes And Associated Factors Of Neonatal Mortality Among Neonates Admitted To Neonatal Intensive Care Unit In Governmental Hospitals Addis Ababa Ethiopia 2020.
Background: Ethiopia has made a considerable improvement in reducing child mortality.rnHowever, neonatal mortality is still a concern which needs priority attention.Little is knownrnabout factors affecting neonatal mortality in Ethiopia among those admitted toNICUs in AddisrnAbaba governmental...
6427. Clinical Characteristics And Outcomes Of Patients With Dialysis Requiring Aki At The Tikur Anbessa Specialized Hospital.
Background: rnAcute kidney injury (AKI) in developing countries is the disease of the young and children whilerndeveloped countries elderly patients with co morbid conditions predominate. The management ofrnpatients with acute kidney injury (AKI) is supportive, with renal replacement therapy...
6428. Groundwater Management Practice The Case Of Akaki Phase Ii Well Field
Water is a precious natural resource vital for life, national development and the environment. Groundwater resource supports many urban and rural area of Ethiopia. In Addis Ababa city the shortage of portable water has not yet been solved even if Addis Ababa Water and Sewerage Authority have...
6429. Spatial Mapping Of Water Quality Level In Kebena River
In Ethiopia, most wastewater effluent is directly released in to rivers. Kebena River is one of the rivers, which is affected by municipal wastewater generated from different households, hospitals, hotels of Addis Ababa city. The study was conducted to evaluate and map water quality status of...
6430. Evaluation Of Water Quality And Supply System Performance Of Gefersa By Pass Sub System (case Study Of Kolfe)
This research focused on the performance of water supply network of Kolfe keraniyo areas found in Kolfe keraniyo sub city of Addis Ababa Ethiopia. The main objective of this research was to evaluate the supply performance and chlorine concentration level of existing network of Gefersa by-pass sub...
6431. Environmental Implication Of Urban River Reach Morphology (the Case Of Big Akaki River In Addis Ababa)
Environmental degradation in urban rivers are becoming common problems, even worsening due to the increased anthropogenic causes led by urbanization. Urban river reach‟s morphology is highly sensitive for alteration by the human settlement and municipal demands. Flooding during the rainy...
6432. Performance Evaluation And Model-based Optimization Of Membrane Bioreactors The Case Of Addis Ababa Package Treatment Plant
Addis Ababa Water and Sewerage Authority invested 750 million ETB for installing membranernbioreactor units in the city. This new technology is expected to double the wastewater treatmentrncapacity of the city. Evaluating the performance of the units is necessary in estimating thernlikelihood of...
6433. Impact Of Built Environment On Hydrological Regimes Of Addis Ababa
Urbanization takes place takes place in Ethiopia early 1900‟s. The rate is different from place to place; this is mainly due to social and economic influences. Among the big cities of Africa Addis Ababa is the one with high population low planned urbanization influence. This lack of proper...
6434. Artificial Neural Network And Fuzzy Logic For Water Demand Forecasting (in Case Of Mekelle City)
The methodology emphasizes the importance of the new predictive model development, and to account for water demand uncertainty, through evaluation of the reliability of model predictive.rnIn this thesis Artificial Neural Networks (ANN) and fuzzy logic models were used for Mekelle city water...
6435. Urbanization Impact Assessment On Stormwater Drainage Performance Of Sebeta Town
Sebeta town is one of the rapidly expanding and selected as factories center now a daysrnin Ethiopia. Unfortunately, street flooding and over topping drainage system problemsrnare occurring at the rainy season in a town. The runoff generation in the study area isrnincreasing due to a combination of...
6436. Investigation On Storm Drainage Problem Of Addis Ababa (case Study At Gotera Wollo Sefer Saris - Gotera And Ring Road)
Proper drainage system is required in developing urban areas. In Addis Ababa, drainage problem become an issue during rainy season. This study deals with investigation of storm drainage problem of Addis Ababa and a possible mitigation measure to overcome the problem. Despite there are many places...
6437. Development Of Live Load Model For Ethiopian Short To Medium Span Bridges
This thesis assesses the development of a new live load model for Ethiopian bridges thatrnreflects the actual developments of the growing traffic. To have a clear idea of thernresearch idea different countries' experiences and models were explored to have the bestrnbenchmark practice that helps to...
6438. Effect Of Layered Reinforcement Arrangement On Deformation And Cracking Of Reinforced Concrete Beams
The purpose of this work is to study the effect of layered reinforcement arrangement on the deformation and cracking of reinforced concrete beams in both flexural and tensile loading. The study is based on analytical simulation of four flexural beams and eleven tensile beams in objective of...
6439. Investigation Of The Pozzolanic Reactivity Of Bagasse Ash Via Compressive Strength Development
Currently, the construction sector demands more materials with good quality than ever. On the contrary, materials are scarce and depleting. So, the need for alternative construction materials that are renewable, cheaper, and eco-friendly is increasing. Studies on partial and full replacement of the...
6440. Parametric Analysis Of Meridional And Hoop Forces Response With Respect To Rise To Radius Ratio Of Spherical Concrete Shell
This paper considers a spherical concrete dome of constant span length sixty-meter and ten-centimeter thickness. Analytical and SAP2000 finite element software are employed for analysis. Ten different models for dead load, live load and wind load are done. All together thirty models are conducted...
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