Postgraduate Project Topics, Thesis and Dissertation
7761. Phase Transitions In The Planar Hard Triangle System
A 2D liquid crystal system composed of hard particles shows phase transitions as thernpressure of the system varies. This fact was con_rmed by di_erent works done on 2Drnliquid crystal system di_erent shapes. These works done on hard particles of di_erentrnshapes con_rmed that particles of di_erent...
7762. Assessment Of Fasting Blood Glucose Serum Electrolyte Albumin Creatinine Urea And Lipid Profile Among Hypertensive Patients And Nonhypertensive Participants At Wolaita Sodo University Teaching And Referral Hospital Snnpr Eth
Background: Hypertension is a silent killer that requires long term management to avoidrncomplications. It is one of major public health problem in developing counties like Ethiopia. rnHypertension increases the risk of morbidity and mortality and has negative consequences on therncognitive and...
7763. Biological Thoughts As They Are Enlightened In The Ethiopian Commentary Tradition Annotation Translations And Commentary
The andamta corpus of Amharic commen tary on Ge'ez biblical and patristicrntexts derives its n ame from the repeated use of 'andam', meaning 'and (there is)rnone (who says)', to introduce d ifferent interpretations. The corpus is in fourrnparts: Old Testament, New Testament, The Books of the...
7764. Sero-prevalence Of Brucellosis And Associated Risk Factors In Dairy Cattle In Sululta Town Central Ethiopia
A crosssectional study was conducted between November 2019 to May 2020 to estimate the seroprevalence of bovine brucellosis and associated risk factors for infection in dairy cattle in Sululta Town, Central Ethiopia. A total of 436 dairy cattle that composed of 110 males and 326 females greater...
7765. Equine Epizootic Lymphangitis Validation Of Histofarcin Skin Test And An In Vitro Assessment Of Growth Inhibition Effects Of Argemone Mexicana And Zehneria Scabra On The Mycelial Phase Of Histoplasma Capsulatum Var. Farcimino
Epizootic lymphangitis is a chronic disease of equids caused by Histoplasma capsulatum var. farciminosum, resulting in remarkable loss in cart horses in Ethiopia. Absence of cheap and effective treatment and diagnostic tests are among the factors contributing to the widespread occurrence of the...
7766. Evaluation Of Antimicrobial And Immune Modulatory Effect Of Phytogenic Herbs In Broiler Chicken
Phytogenic feed additives have gained attention in livestock feeding following the ban of antibiotic growth promoters because, they are natural, less toxic, residue free and ideal feed additives in animal production. However, they are not scientifically well investigated and studies conducted so...
7767. Investigations Of Natural Radioactivity Levels In Cement Cements Raw Materials And Some Related Environmental Samples Using Gamma Ray Spectrometer
Natural radioactive materials can be originated from various geological materials enrichedrnwith radio elements. Commonly known natural radioactive materials are primordial radionuclides,rn238rn92 U, 235rn92 U, 232rn90 Th and 40rn19K, which are known for their long half lifetime. Partsrnof the...
7768. Involvement Of The Endocannabinoid System In Modulating The Neurobehavioral Effects Of Catha Edulis (vahl) Endl. (khat) In Miceimplication For Diseases Associated With Dopamine Dysregulation
Several lines of experimental evidence on wild type and cannabinoid receptor manipulated rnanimals have shown the role of the endocannabinoid system on the effect of psychoactive rnsubstances, including opioids,nicotine and cocaine. Since the mesocorticolimbic dopaminergic rnpathway plays a vital...
7769. Establishment Of Hematological Parameters Reference Intervals For Apparently Healthy Adolescents In Asella Town South East Ethiopia
Background: -Physicians' medical decisions are based on information provided by laboratoryrnreports in the form of a reference interval (RI) or medical decision limit. The interval serves as arnhealth-related standard with which to compare an individual test result. However, the lack ofrnbringing...
7770. A Comparison Of The Effect Of Intravenous Dexamethasone And Pethidine For Prevention Of Post Spinal Anesthesia Shivering In Patients Who Underwent Transurethral Resection Of The Prostate.
Background: Shivering is commonly observed as a complication after Regional Ansthesia;rneven it is more common for urologic operations and causes several complications that havernserious physiologic effects. Pethidine have been thought as a standard for prevention andrntreatment of shivering but it...
7771. Assessment Of Drug Related Problems Among Elderly Patients Visiting Menelik Ii Referral Hospital Addis Ababa Ethiopia
Drug therapy in the elderly needs an emphasis on the age related changes in drug pharmacokineticsrnand pharmacodynamics profile. As the age increase, people usually have more health problemsrnthat lead to the use of more medications than younger people do. Identification and prevention ofrndrug...
7772. Evaluation Of In-vitro Antibacterial And Antifungal Activities Of Crude Extracts And Solvent Fractions Of Methanol Extract Of Leaves Of Ricinus Communis Linn (euphorbiaceae) Against Selected Pathogens.
Infectious disease impacts are reduced due to development of antimicrobial agents. However, therneffectiveness of the antimicrobial agent is reduced over time because of the emergence ofrnantimicrobial resistance. To overcome these problems scholars have been searching for alternativernmedicines,...
7773. Experiences Of Interns With Death Of Their Patients A Qualitative Study
Background: There is an increasing interest to understand the experiences of interns when rntheir patients die, with a view to improving the support available to them and strengthening rntheir existing coping strategies. rnAim: The aim of this study was to explore the experiences of interns with...
7774. Magnitude And Associated Factors Of Tracheal Intubation Related Adverse Events In Pediatric Surgery At Tikur Anbessa Specialized Hospital Addis Ababa Ethiopia 201920 Crosssectional Study
Background: Tracheal intubation is a rapid, simple, safe and non-surgical technique to achievernairway patency, protects the lungs from aspiration and permits leak free ventilation duringrnventilation while surgery is undergo. But it may associate with adverse events. Determining itsrnmagnitude and...
7775. Knowledge And Self-reported Practice Of Insulin Injection Device Disposal And Associated Factors Among Diabetes Patient In Tikur Anbessaspcialized Teaching Hospital Addis Abeba Ethiopia 2020
Background:rn Poor disposal practices of insulin injection device among diabetes patients rncauses gathering of sharps with in their home and which can result in personal injury and injuriesrnto people in the household and general community. This can also results in the spread of bloodrnborn...
7776. Pattern And Outcomes Of Fall Injuries And Its Associated Factors In Emergency Department At Addis Ababa Burn Emergency And Trauma Hospital Addis Ababa Ethiopia 2020.
Introduction:Globally, falls are the second leading cause of unintentional injury deaths,rnwith 80% occurring in low-and middle-income countries. Falls are a major healthrnconcern in the elderly population. Fall injuries are an important public health concernrnand remain a growing health problem...
7777. Hepatotoxicity Incidence And Risk Factors Among Adults And Pediatrics Acute Lymphoid Leukemia Patients On Chemotherapy Induction At Black Lion Specialized Hospital Addis Ababa Ethiopia 2019
Chemotherapy-induced hepatotoxicity is a common cause of abnormal liver function test in patientsrnwith ALL. L-asparginas is a drug for ALL patients as induction therapy. The majority of adverserneffects are hypersensitivity reactions, but serious liver and other organ related injury may...
7778. Assessment Of Colostrum Feeding Practice And Associated Factors Among Postnatal Mothers In Selected Health Facilities In Addis Abeba Ethiopia 2020.
BACKGROUND: Colostrum helps to prevent bacterial infections that are a danger to newbornrnbabies. The antibodies probably help to prevent a baby from developing allergies. From aroundrnthe world statistics reveal that colostrum is frequently discarded. Lack of knowledge regardingrncolostrum feeding...
7779. Evidence Based Intrapartum Practice And Associated Factors Among Obstetric Care Providers In Selected Public Hospitals Of Addis Ababa Ethiopia2020.
Background: The World Health Organization stated that ‘child birth is a normal process andrnin normal birth, there should be scientific based reason to interfere with’ and encouragedrnpractices that are ostensibly supported by evidences. But, the reality experienced by womenrnand...
7780. The Dynamics Of Religious Pluralism And Tolerance In Federal Ethiopia The South Wollo Experience
This study deals with the dynamics of religious pluralism and tolerance in Ethiopia’s secularismrnconsidering South Wollo as a case.rnThe major objective of the study is to examine the changing character of religious pluralism andrntolerance in federal Ethiopia. The study argued that the...
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