Assessment Of Knowledge Attitude And Practice Of Obstetric Danger Signs During Pregnancy Among Mothers In Debre Birhan City Administration North Shewa Amhara Region Ethiopia
Background: Pregnancy complications are the major health problems among women inrndeveloping countries. Approximately 529,000 women die from pregnancy related causesrnannually and almost all (99%) of these maternal deaths occur in developing countries.rnObjective: To assess knowledge, attitude and practice of mothers towards obstetric danger signsrnduring pregnancy in Debre Birhan City Administration, April, 2014.rnMethods: A community based cross-sectional quantitative study was conducted in April,2014, onrna sample of 634 mothers who are at least 4 months pregnant for primi gravid and delivered inrnthe past 24 months selected from, 4 urban and 2 rural Kebeles of Debre Birhan cityrnAdministration. Multistage sampling technique was employed to select the study participants.rnResults: A total of 634 mothers were enrolled in the study giving a response rate of 99.7%. Thernstudy participants from selected urban kebeles constituted 76.7%. Most (68.2%) of the studyrnparticipants were found to have poor knowledge. Respondents who got obstetric danger signsrninformation from media had 2.8 times good knowledge than those respondents who didn‟t getrninformation from the same source [AOR=2.8, 95%CI (1.7- 4.65)].52.7% of the study participantsrnhad negative attitude. Participants who had formal education have 2.2times positive attitude thanrna participants who had informal education [AOR=2.2, 95% CI (1.1- 4.4)].Out of 51(8.1%) whornexperienced obstetric danger signs 44(7.0%) had Good practice.rnConclusion: Knowledge and attitude of study participants are not satisfactory (68% poorrnknowledge and 52.7%) the practice of the study participants who had experienced obstetricrndanger signs during pregnancy was good.rnRecommendation: Awareness of key danger signs needs to be given priority as it preparesrnwomen and their families for timely and appropriate decisions and action in case of obstetricrndanger signs.rnKey words: Danger signs, Pregnancy, Obstetric care