Assesment Of The Magnitude And Determinants Of Utilization And Demand For Pre-marital Vct In Civil Marriages In Addis Ababaethiopia

Public Health Project Topics

Get the Complete Project Materials Now! »

A cross-sectional study was conducted from January 2003 to February 2003 to investigate thernmagnitude and determinants of utilization and demand for pre-marital voluntary HIV testingrnand to describe the VCT schemes preferred by newly marrying individuals.rnA total of 640 individuals (320 males and 320 females) who attended the civil marriage inrnAddis-Ababa municipality were enrolled in the study. Fifty five percent of study subjectsrnreported having had pre-marital HIV testing and among those who did not have pre-maritalrnHIV testing (284), 63.4% of them claimed to wish to have testing, but had not had it for somernreason (unmet need group). The main reason given by the unmet need group was thinking thatrnhe/she feels healthy. Most couples had sexual relations but consistent condom use wasrnreported by only 15.5% of them.rnBeing of Gurage ethnicity, having been introduced more than five years back and frankrndiscussion between couples on HIV/ VCT were seen to be predictors of pre-marital HIVrntesting in both males and females. The demand for pre-marital VCT was significantlyrn(positively) associated with age 35 and above, and free discussion between couples on HIV/rnVCT. The agreement level with in pairs for utilization as well as demand of pre-marital HIVrntesting was good, while that of future plan for testing among the non-tested ones was almostrnzero.rnConfidential testing, integrated VCT services, medical doctors as counselors and a face-to-facernmethod of hearing results were the VCT schemes preferred by most respondents.rnAdvocacy on pre-marital VCT, promotion of free discussion between couples on STD/ HIV,rnimproving people’s awareness of self-perceived risk, consistent condom use before decidingrnfor marriage and integrated VCT sites are recommended.

Get Full Work

Report copyright infringement or plagiarism

Be the First to Share On Social



1GB data
1GB data

RELATED TOPICS

1GB data
1GB data
Assesment Of The Magnitude And Determinants Of Utilization And Demand For Pre-marital Vct In Civil Marriages In Addis Ababaethiopia

140