Postgraduate Project Topics, Thesis and Dissertation
3281. Effects Of Locus Of Control And Aspiration On Agricultural Technology Adoption The Case Of Jabi-tehnan District Northern Ethiopia
Agricultural productivity in sub-Saharan Africa (SSA) including Ethiopia remains low; and onernprimary reason is low adoption of agricultural technologies. The external reasons (e.g., creditrnconstraints) why farmers do not adopt productivity-increasing technologies have been...
3282. Knowledge Regarding Mechanical Ventilation And Practice Of Ventilatory Care Among Nurses Working In Intensive Care Units In Selected Governmental Hospitals In Addis Ababa Ethiopia 2021.
Mechanical ventilation is a backbone and the major supportive modalities in intensive care unitsrneven though it has its own side effects and complications. Nursing care plays a crucial role in thernprevention and early recognition of this complication. Knowledge of nurses about...
3283. The Effect Of Exchange Rate Movement On Trade Balance In Ethiopia
This study uses annual data for the period 1974/75-2018/19 to investigate the effect of exchangernrate on Ethiopia’s trade balance using both descriptive and time series econometrics techniques.rnBased on the assertions made by the traditional theory it is expected that devaluation of...
3284. Assessment Of Knowledge Practice And Associated Factors Towards Continuous Positive Airway Pressure (cpap) Therapy Among Nurses Working At Nicu In Public Hospital Addis Ababa Ethiopia 2021.
Back ground: Continuous positive airway pressure (CPAP), a noninvasive respiratoryrnsupport method used to manage neonates with respiratory distress, provides continuousrnpressure that helps prevent the collapse of alveoli, increasing the lungs’ functional residualrncapacity, and thus...
3285. Seroprevalence And Associated Factors Of Human Immunodeficiency Virus Hepatitis B Virus And Syphilis Among Pregnant Mothers Attending Antenatal Care At Governmental Hospitals In Addis Ababa Ethiopia 2021.
Introduction: Human immunodeficiency virus, hepatitis B virus, and syphilis infections are arnwidespread problem among pregnant women around the world, with difficulties that are passed onrnto their newborn babies. In Ethiopia, STIs such as syphilis, HBV, and HIV are major public healthrnissues...
3286. Time To Recovery From Severe Community Acquired Pneumonia And Its Predictors Among Pediatrics Patients In Selected Hospitals Addis Ababa Ethiopia 2021.
Background:Community-acquired pneumonia is an important cause of morbidity inrndeveloped countries and an important cause of morbidity and mortality in developingrncountries. Ethiopia is ranked sixth out of 15 countries with the highest death rate duernto pneumonia among children under five....
3287. Patients Awareness Of Their Rights Associated Factors And Its Practice By Health Professionals From A Patient Perspective Among Elective Surgical Patients At Tikur Anbesa Specialized Hospital Addis Ababa Ethiopia A Cross-sect
Introduction: Patient's rights are a basic human right and quality assurance that protectsrnpatients against abuse and discrimination and promotes ethical practices. Though there arernbills and hospital documents regarding patients' rights available in different settings, thernawareness among...
3288. The Effects Of Sociopolitical Instability And Macroeconomic Uncertainty On Private Investment Evidence From Sub Saharan African Countries
This study attempts to examine the effects of sociopolitical instability, and macroeconomicrnvolatility on private investment, for a panel of 26 SSA countries for the period 1986-15. Tornuncover robust results this study exploited the within group, forward orthogonal deviation (FOD)rnand system GMM...
3289. A Systematic Review And Meta-analysis Of Antimicrobial Prescriptions In East Africa
Background: Antimicrobial resistance is one of the major global health problems that has beenrnworsened due to poor antibiotic stewardship by health workers and improper use ofrnantimicrobial by the patients among other factors. Quality data representative of the extent ofrnpoor antimicrobial...
3290. Effect Of Low-dose Intravenous Ketamine On Postoperative Pain After Cesarean Section Following Under Spinal Anesthesia In Zewditu Memorial Hospitals Addis Ababa Ethiopia 2021 A Prospective Observational Cohort Study
Background: Cesarean section is common obstetric procedures worldwide. Following cesareanrndelivery, mothers experience moderate to severe pain since postoperative analgesia of spinalrnanesthesia is limited by duration of local anesthesia drug used. Analgesic effect of local rnanesthesia agents...
3291. Assessment Of Nurses Knowledge About Fracture Management And Associated Factor In Selected Governmental Hospitals In Addis Ababa Ethiopia 2021
Introduction: Fracture is a complete or incomplete disruption in the continuity of bonernstructure and is defined according to its type and extent. The nursing staff plays a main rnrole in health promotion for persons with fracture. rnObjective: To assess nurse’s knowledge about fracture...
3292. Intensive Care Unit Nurses Knowledge Attitude Self-report Practice And Associated Factors Of Oral Care For Patient With Endotracheal Intubation In Public Hospitals Addis Ababa Ethiopia 2021
Background: Oral care is basic nursing care that has a paramount impact on patient‟srngeneral health in a hospitalized patient in general and on intubated patients in particular.rnThere is limited information on the nurse‟s knowledge, attitude, practice and associatedrnfactors of oral...
3293. Improving Ethical Practice At Neonatal Intensive Care Unit In Buee Primary Hospital.
Abstract rnIntroduction: Ethics is defined as a moral philosophy or code of morals practiced by a person orrngroup of people. There agreed ethical principles are autonomy, beneficence, non-maleficence, andrnjustice, which are widely accepted in the neonatal practice. However, within the context of...
3294. Magnitude Of Bacterial Contamination Of Ethiopian Paper Money And Coins Currency And Their Antimicrobial Susceptibility Pattern From Food Handlers In Nifas Silk Lafto Sub-city Addis Ababa Ethiopia
Background: Money is the items most commonly passed from hand to hand and canrncontaminate. Simultaneous handling of food and such contaminated currency could result inrnfoodborne infection, and cause of food poisoning. Microorganisms commonly present onrnbanknotes include S. aureus, E. coli,...
3295. A Simulation Analysis Of The Impact Of Phasing - Out Of Export Subsidies By The Oecd On Sub - Saharan Exports The Case Of Animal And Animal Products
This study is set out to simulate the impact of phasing out of export subsidies by the GECD on the exportsrnof animal and animal products in Sub-Saharan Africa. The global trade of animal and animal productsrnhas been increasing Significantly over the past 20 years although the share of SSA has...
3296. Magnitude And Factors Associated With Depression And Anxiety Among Hospitalized Patients With Covid-19 In Addis Ababa Ethiopia 2021.
Background: Covid-19 was identified as the cause of a cluster of pneumonia cases inrnWuhan, a city in the Hubei Province of China. It affected 178,021,491 of individuals and rnkilled 3,853,190 of peoples globally since 17/06/2021. It has the seeds of a major mentalrnhealth crisis beyond the...
3297. Retrospective Analysis Of Computed Tomography Patterns Of Hemorrhagic Stroke And Their Associated Risk Factors.
Background: A cesarean section is the most common obstetric surgery performed today. Evenrnthough cesarean delivery is the safest mode of delivery for high risk situation, it also appears tornhave higher risk of maternal and neonatal morbidity and mortality than vaginal delivery in lowrnrisk cases....
3298. Maternal And Fetal Health Outcome Of Cesarean Section And Its Associated Factors In Gurage Zone Governmental Hospitals Snnpr Ethiopia 2021 G.c
Background: A cesarean section is the most common obstetric surgery performed today. Evenrnthough cesarean delivery is the safest mode of delivery for high risk situation, it also appears tornhave higher risk of maternal and neonatal morbidity and mortality than vaginal delivery in lowrnrisk cases....
3299. The Socio-economic Impact Of Cervical Cancer On Patients In Ethiopia Evidence From Tikur Anbessa Specialized Hospital (tash)
Background: Cervical cancer is the second most common cancer among women in Ethiopia.rnThe increase of its prevalence has create a burden on cervical cancer patients and it is currentlyrnbecomes a serious health problem in the country .Nonetheless, research on the socio economicrnimpact of...
3300. Assessment Of Success Factors In Development Projects In The Case Of Energizing Development (endev) Ethiopia
Researchers have identified various success factors that determine the success of projects atrndifferent times and most conclusions are that no standard prescription works for all projects. Factorsrnmay depend on the nature of the project and the environmental and cultural aspects in which...
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