Postgraduate Project Topics, Thesis and Dissertation

3141 Improvements Of Production Line Efficiency Of Garment Sewing Section With An Integrated Approach Of Lean Six-sigma (lss) In The Case Evertop Sport-wear Company (under Bole-lemi Industrial Park)

The organizational effectiveness of textile, garment, and apparel manufacturing industries are measured through their production line efficiency and workers' performance. By its nature, these manufacturing industries are involved with a large workforce, complex operations, and several sequential...

3142 Practices And Challenges Of Integrated Functional Adult Education In Yeka Sub-city Addis Ababa.

The purpose of this study was to investigatethe practices and challenges of integrated rnfunctionaladult Education (IFAE) program in Yeka Sub-city, Addis Ababa. In the study, both rnquantitative and qualitative methods of data collection were employed. Accordingly, 140 adult rnlearners (six males,...

3143 Evaluation And Optimization Of Municipal Sewage Sludge Vermicompost Process As An Effective Option For Organic Waste Recycling

Population increases and unplanned urbanization in urban cities like Addis Ababa have led to an increase in wastewater generation and sludge production. The management of sludge is among the most costly and challenging processes of any WWTP bearing the fact that disposal options should protect...

3144 Survival Status And Predictors Of Mortality Among Neonates Admitted To Neonatal Intensive Care Unit In Dessie Referral Hospital Northeast Ethiopia 2021.

Background: The first 28-days of life, particularly the day of birth, are the most challengingrnand vulnerable time for a child’s survival and health. Neonatal deaths as a share of under-fiverndeaths decreased more slowly than mortality among children aged 1–59 months and...

3145 Prevalence And Determinants Of Stunting And Wasting Among Under-five Children At Hargeisa Health Facilitieshargeisa Somaliland 2021cross-sectional Study.

Background: Children are most vulnerable to stunting and wasting in under developingrncountries since insufficient dietary intakes, lack of in accurate care, and biased distribution ofrnnourishment inside the family. Stunting and wasting are the most causes of morbidity andrnmortality among...

3146 Psychological Distress And Burnout Among Health Professionals During Covid-19 Pandemic In Menelik-ii Referral Hospital

Frontline health professionals are under a great deal of stress, including a high risk of suspected rnor confirmed COVID-19 infection, a potential resource shortage, as well as a job overload. The rnobjective was assess the magnitude of psychological distress and burnout among health...

3147 Bacterial Etiology Of Bloodstream Infections Multidrug Resistance And Extended Beta Lactamase Producing Isolates Among Patients Referred To Arsho Advanced Medical Laboratory.

Background: Blood stream infection is one of the most important causes of morbidity andrnmortality globally. Staphylococcus aureus, coagulase negative staphylococus, Streptococcusrnpneumonia are major Gram- positive bacteria in causing blood stream infection. Escherichiarncoli, ...

3148 Mass Attenuation Coefficients Of Biologial Materials Using Xcom

The total mass attenuation coefficients of three different carbohydrates such as glucose(C6H12O6 ), maltose( C12H22O11) and sucrose (C12H22O11H2O ) were determined theoretically at different photon energies using XCOM computer program(version 3.1) in the energy range of 5 keV-1.5 MeV. Specifically,...

3149 Incidence And Associated Factors Of Postoperative Pain After Cesarean Section Under Spinal Anesthesia At Gandhi Women And Child Care Memorial Hospital 202021 Addis Ababa Ethiopia

Background: Currently, cesarean delivery is dramatically increased obstetric procedure worldrnwidely, but it associated with postoperative pain. “Postoperative pain is a sensory and emotionalrnexperience associated with actual or potential tissue damage”. Understanding risk factors of...

3150 Evaluation Of The Antidepressant-like Activity Of Sennasingueana (del.) Lock (fabaceae) In Rodents.

Depression is a multifactorial, chronic, and life-threatening disease with high prevalence,rndisability, and societal cost. Currently, 20%–30% of patients treated with commonly usedrnantidepressants do not achieve complete recovery and develop treatment-resistant depression.rnDrug resistance...

3151 Lived Experience Of Adolescents Living With Human Immunodeficiency Virus At Tikur Anbesa Specialized Hospital Ethiopia A Phenomenological Study

Background: Ethiopia has a considerable number of adolescents who acquired HIV throughrnvertical and horizontal transmission. An adolescence living with HIV has various concerns andrntheir life is surrounded by embarrassment, dilemma, loneliness, defamation, rejection and fearrnof their status...

3152 Characteristic And Outcomes Of Mechanically Ventilated Patients At Adult Icu Of Selected Public Hospitals In Addis Ababa Ethiopia 2021.

Abstract rnIntroduction: Mechanical ventilation is the primary method of supporting organ function inrnpatients treated in intensive care units. The information on the characteristics and outcomes ofrnpatients requiring mechanical ventilation is critical for the understanding of reasons...

3153 The Contributions Of Watershed Management For Woody Plant Diversity And Other Ecosystem Services In Hidabu District North Shewa Ethiopia

Watershed management practice has been taken as a main strategy to rehabilitate the degraded land, for biodiversity conservation and improving agricultural productivity of land in Ethiopia. However, its contribution to woody plant Species diversity and other ecosystem services rarely evaluated....

3154 Comparison Of Perioperative Blood Glucose Concentration In Spinal Versus General Anesthesia In Patients Undergoing Elective Lower Abdominal And Pelvic Surgery At Tikur Anbessa Specialized Hospital Addis Ababa Ethiopia202021a

Introduction: Surgery is linked with fear and stress that disrupt metabolic and neuroendocrinernactivities which impair normal maintained glucose metabolism that leads in stress hyperglycemia.rnAnesthesia inhibits the stress responses and hyperglycemia but the mechanism at which theyrnreduce...

3155 Bacteriological Profile Antimicrobial Resistance And Outcome Of Neonatal Sepsis Among Patients At St.paul Hospital Millennium Medical College Addis Ababa Ethiopia

Background: Neonatal septicemia is the presence of clinically associated bacteria or fungi in thernblood of neonate’s .It causes high morbidity and mortality worldwide especially in developingrncountry. rnObjectives: The study was designed to assess the bacteriological profile, antimicrobial...

3156 Treatment Outcome Of Diabetic Ketoacidosis And Its Determinants Among Children Admitted In Debre-tabor And Gondar Referral Hospital Ethiopia A Retrospective Study.

Background: -Diabetic ketoacidosis represents a state of acute metabolic stress that occurs duernto absolute or relative insulin deficiency for metabolism of glucose. It causes 0.15-0.35% deathrnof children in developed countries and 3.4-13.4% in developing countries.rnObjective: To assess the...

3157 Hydrogeology And Major Ion Hydro-geo-chemistry Of Borkena River Catchment Awash Basin Amhara Regional State South Wollo Ethiopia

The study was conducted at Borkena River Catchment 1192km2, in Amhara regional state, south wolo zone, encompasses Dessie, Kombolcha, Harbu and Kemisse towns to characterize the hydrogeology of the catchment by giving particular emphasis to major ion hydrogeochemistry. Data has been analyzed using...

3158 Imaging Pattern Of Brain Metastasis Of All Patients With Known Primary Malignancies Presented To Radiology Department At Tikur Anbesa Specialized Hospital Addis Ababa University Addis Ababa Ethiopia From September 2018 Septem

Background: Brain metastasis is one of the leading causes of death in cancer patientsrndue to increasing the options of treatment for primary tumors and increasing life span.rnBrain metastases have different radiological manifestations which may mimic primaryrntumor and nonmalignant diseases....

3159 Knowledge And Attitude Towards Human Papillomavirus Vaccine And Associated Factors Among Mothers Who Have Eligible Daughters In Debre Markos Town Northwest Ethiopia 2021

Background: Human papillomaviruses are a big group of highly ubiquitous, small viruses. Itrnis a sexually transmitted disease. Both women and men are rapidly exposed to it after the onsetrnof sexual intercourse. Even though, parents have an important role in the decision-makingrnprocess regarding...

3160 Exploring Internalized Stigma Among Patients With Common Mental Disorders Who Are On Psychiatric Follow Up At Zewditu Memorial Hospital Addis Ababa

Internalized stigma describes the cognitive or emotional process by which a person with mentalrnillness receives negative messages or stereotypes about mental illness, believes them, and appliesrnthem to himself or herself. Internalized stigma has a number of negative consequences forrnpeople's...

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