Postgraduate Project Topics, Thesis and Dissertation

2561 Comparison Of Mallampati Test In Sitting Position And In Supine Position For Prediction Of Difficult Tracheal Intubation Among Adult Patients Who Undergoing Surgery Under General Anesthesia At Addis Ababa Governmental Hospit

Background: Mallampati test is a method of assessing the airway for the prediction of difficultrnlaryngoscopy and intubation. The sitting position is the routine position for this test and showsrnlimited clinical value because of its low sensitivity and moderate specificity in predictingrndifficult...

2562 In Vivo Antimalarial Activity Of The Hydroalcoholic Extract Of Rhizomes Of Kniphofia Foliosa Hochst And Kniphofia Insignis Rendle And Their Constituents

Malaria is a major public health problem that affects millions of people. The widespread rnemergence of antimalarial drug-resistant Plasmodium strains especially the recent emergence of rnartemisinin resistance poses a great challenge in future prevention and control of malaria. As a rnresult,...

2563 Adherence To Diabetes Self Management And Associated Factors Among Adolescents With Type 1 Diabetes In Public Hospitals Of Addis Ababa Ethiopia 2021.

Background: Type 1 diabetes is one of the quickly growing problems in Ethiopia. Adherencernto diabetes self-management of adolescents with type 1 diabetes is crucial for the control of typern1 diabetes to diminish mortality and morbidity. Prove of level of adherence to diabetes...

2564 Practice Of Ergonomic Principles To Prevent Work-related Musculoskeletal Disorder And Associated Factors Among Health Care Workers In Public Hospitals Of Addis Ababa Ethiopia.

Background: -Healthcare providers are at risk of Work-related musculoskeletal disorders rnincluding low back pain, neck pain, shoulder pain and results in discomfort, inability to performrntasks properly, and affects the quality of life and reduces productivity. Practice of ergonomicsrnprinciple to...

2565 Tetanus Toxoid Vaccine Utilization And Associated Factors Among Reproductive Age Women In Debre Markos Townnorth-west Ethiopia2021a Community Based Cross Sectional Study.

Background: Pregnant women will reduce the risk of neonatal tetanus infection by receiving tworndoses of maternal tetanus toxoid vaccine. In Ethiopia, however, low levels of immunizationrncoverage, mostly due to missed opportunities, are a concern. rnObjective: To assess tetanus toxoid vaccine...

2566 Genetic Predisposition For Preeclampsia In A Population Of Pregnant Women In Adama And The Surrounding Areas Ethiopia

Introduction: Preeclampsia (PE) is a global health problem, which is the major cause ofrnmaternal and fetal deaths. The majority of PE related deaths occur in low- and middle-incomerncountries with limited-resource. Currently there is no cure for the syndrome, delivery remainsrnthe only option. The...

2567 Exposure To Sexually Explicit Materials And Its Association With Age At First Sex Among Youth In Preparatory School Of Adama Ethiopia.

Background:In Ethiopia evidence shows that the median age at first sexual debut among inrnschool youth is below 18 years and majority of them start sexual intercourse early and beforernmarriage. Early sexual intercourse increases risk of sexual and reproductive health problemsrncommonly, sexually...

2568 Magnitude Of Hepatitis B Virus Hepatitis C Virus And Hiv Among Febrile Patients Attending Health Institute At Aura District Afar Region Ethiopia

Background: Hepatitis B, Hepatitis C, and HIV are among the major public health concernsrnglobally and are highly infectious diseases. During the first six months, most of the infectionsrnwith viral hepatitis are often asymptomatic; therefore, detection of the virus at the early stagernis...

2569 Patient Expectation About Angiography Procedure Among Cardiac Patient In Cardiac Center Addis Ababa Ethiopia

Background. Patient Expectation in health care continues to increase and this is something thatrnneeds to be managed adequately to improve outcomes and decrease liability. Cardiovascularrndiseases are currently the major cause of mortality and morbidity around the entire world. rnObjective: The...

2570 Assessment Of Knowledge Attitude Practice (kap) And Associated Factor Of Clinical Laboratory Proffessionals In Use Of Iqc For Laboratory Tests Among Selected Public And Private Hospitals In Addis Ababa

Background: A well-organized Laboratory Quality Assurance Program includes InternalrnQuality Control (IQC) procedures, External Quality Assessment (EQA) programs andrnLaboratory Quality Management (LQM). IQC is a set of procedures that are used in daily routinernwork to control daily variance of...

2571 Psychological Distress And Means Of Resilience Of Hospitalized Covid-19 Patents At Eka Kotebe General Hospital Covid-19 Treatment Center Addis Ababa Ethiopia 2021.

Background:- The outbreak of coronavirus disease 2019(COVID-19) has caused serious threatsrnto people‟s healt h, social and psychological wellbeing, in world. Such outbreaks of infect iousrndisease have significant potential for psychological reactions, and typically result in...

2572 Assessment Of Sanitary Conditions Of Public Food And Drinking Establishments In Yeka Sub-city Addis Ababa

Background: Food prepared in large quantities are liable to contamination & to the rise of food-bornerndiseases. Currently eating & drinking in mass catering establishments is likely to be common. rnObjectives: The objective of this study was to assess the sanitary practice of public food and...

2573 Alcohol Use Prevalence And Associated Factors Among Secondary And Preparatory School Students In Mehal Meda North Shoa Zone Ethiopia

Back ground: Alcohol is one of the most psychoactive substances used by adolescent and youth.rnAlcohol use above the standard level and even if in the standard level leading differentrnadolescent and young population public health problem. More than 200 health problem can occurrndue to alcohol use....

2574 Evaluation Of Diagnostic Accuracy Of One Step Malaria (pfpv) Triple Line And One Step (pf) Malaria Rapid Diagnostic Test In Reference To Real-time Pcr

Background: Malaria control and elimination strategies rely on diagnostic testing and treatment.rnWHO recommends confirming all suspected malaria cases using either RDTs or light microscopyrnbefore initiating any treatment. Having malaria RDTs that are affordable, easy to administer, andrndetect...

2575 Assessment Of Menstrual Hygiene Management (mhm) Practice Associated Factors And Its Effects Among School Girls Of Northern Shewa Ethiopia

Back ground: Menstrual hygiene management (MHM) is a process of managing menses wirnnecessary supplies and conditions by health and development promoted. Adolescents and youtespecially school girls in the rural area are the prime victims of MHM problems. MHM challengein low and middle income...

2576 Five-year Trend Analysis Of Tuberculosis Burden In Bahir Dar Northwest Ethiopia 2015 - 2019

Background: Tuberculosis (TB) remains a major cause of morbidity and mortality inrnEthiopia despite the increased availability of effective treatments. Trend analysis ofrnissues and priorities affecting TB programs across different regions of the country isrncritical to ensure equitable and...

2577 Clients Satisfaction With A Community Based Health Insurance Scheme And Associated Factors In Addis Ababa.

Many countries introduced CBHI as their health care financing system to ensure healthcarernaccess. Understanding the level of satisfaction and factors associated with the level ofrnsatisfaction in Addis Ababa is essential to ensure the sustainability of the program. Therefore,rnthis study assessed...

2578 The Prevalence And Severity Of Anemia Among Malaria Patients With And Without Soil-transmitted Helminths In Three Health Facilities Of Arba Minch Town Southern Ethiopia 2020-2021

Background: Anemia is one of the severe clinical outcomes associated with concomitantrninfection of malaria and soil-transmitted helminths. It affects growth, physical fitness, and rncognitive function, especially in children. The findings of previous studies done to assess therneffect of malaria...

2579 Evaluation Of Acute Toxicity And Anti-rabies Activity Of Convolvulus Kilimandschari Kalanchoe Lanceolate And Stephania Abyssinica Traditionally Used For The Treatment Of Rabies In Arsi Zone Oromia Regi Onal State Ethiopia.

Background; -Rabies is viral zoonotic disease progressive neurological infection which causes rnencephalitis in all warm-blooded animals. Dogs are the greatest reservoir host and transmit therndisease to other animals and man. It is 100% fatal after the on-set of clinical manifestation of...

2580 Assessment Of Medicines Expiry And Its Contributing Factors In Public Health Facilities Of South Gondar Zone Amhara Regionethiopia

Introduction: High availability of expired medicine is not only a burden to a health rncare system but it also shows existence of a supply chain gap. So, it is imperative to rnexplore contributing factor for expiry at each stage of the supply chain. In Ethiopia, rnalthough there are reports that...

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