Postgraduate Project Topics, Thesis and Dissertation
3681. Prevalence Distribution And Antimicrobial Resistance Profile Of Salmonella Isolated From Food Items And Personnel In Addis Ababa Ethiopia
A cross-sectional study to detennine the prevalence. distribution and antimicrobial profile ofrnSalmonella serotypes isolated from food items and apparently healthy supermarket butcheryrnworkers was undertaken from September 2003 to February 2004. A lotal of 1200 food itemsrnconsisting of chicken...
3682. Isolation And Characterization Of Listeria Monocytogenes And Other Species Of Listeria From Cattle. Sheep And Goats Slaughtered At Addis Ababa Abattoir. Ethiopia
Background: Difficult laryngoscopy/intubation cause various complications likesrnhypoxia, brain damage or even death if it is not managed early. Appropriate airwayrnassessment in the preoperative period is an important task and in patients with nornapparent difficult airway indicator, Modified...
3683. Comparison Of Modified Mallampati Classification With Cormack And Lehane Grading In Predicting Difficult Laryngoscopy Among Elective Surgical Patients Who Took General Anesthesia In Wcsh- Cross Sectional Study
Background: Difficult laryngoscopy/intubation cause various complications likesrnhypoxia, brain damage or even death if it is not managed early. Appropriate airwayrnassessment in the preoperative period is an important task and in patients with nornapparent difficult airway indicator, Modified...
3684. Clinical Pattern And Management Outcomes Among Road Traffic Accident Victims Attending Emergency Department Of Jimma University Medical Center Jimmasouthwest Ethiopia
Background: Road Traffic Accident is an incident on a way or street open to public traffic thatrnbecomes one of the most significant public health problems in the world especially in developingrncountries. In Ethiopia, RTA is the major public health problem even though studies indicaternclinical...
3685. Anti-ulcer Activity Of Aqueous Root Extract Of Ensete Ventricosum (welw.) Cheesman (musaceae) In Experimental Rats
Peptic ulcer is a chronic disease of gastrointestinal system caused by an imbalance betweenrndamaging factors and protective factors. Even though many antiulcer drugs used to treat thisrndisease are available, most of these drugs produced undesirable side effects, microbial resistancernand danger...
3686. Epidemiological Investigation Of Mechanically Transmitted Trypanosomosis (trypanosoma Vivax) Of Domestic Animals In Three Districts Bordering Lake Tana Ethiopia.
An epidemiological invc~[igatjon o f mechanic ali) transmitted trypanosomosis as unde rtaken rnat the three districts (l3ahir Dar Zuria. Delllbia and Foge ra) bordering tal..e Tana that arc rnlocated in Amharct :.Jilliona! Regional Stall'. I-.thiapia. The SlUd} a'i conductcu llh the...
3687. Prevalence Of Preoperative Anemia And Associated Factors Among Major Elective Orthopedics Surgery At Selected Governmental Hospitals Addis Ababa Ethiopia From February 1 To April 30 2021
Background: Preoperative anemia is a common hematologic problem in major orthopedicrnsurgery. More than one-third of orthopedics patients were anemic preoperatively. Preoperativerninvestigation and treatment of anemia are recommended before orthopedic surgery. Pre-operativernanemia alone is an...
3688. Magnitude Of Patient Satisfaction With Postoperative Pain Management And Associated Factors Among Postsurgical Patients At Tikur Anbessa Specialized Hospital From Feb1-apr 30 2021.
Background: Assessment of patient satisfaction with postoperative pain management is vitalrntools for measuring the quality of care in health center. There is a paucity of data regarding tornthis topic, as it does not previously been studied yet in study area. rnObjective: This study aimed to...
3689. Person-centered Maternity Care During Childbirth And Associated Factors At Public Hospitals In Addis Ababa Ethiopia 2021
Background: Person-centered maternity care is respectful and responsive care tornindividual women’s preferences, needs, and values and ensuring that their values guide allrnclinical decisions during childbirth. It is recognized as a key dimension of the quality ofrnmaternity care that...
3690. Antitrypanosomal Activity Of Hydromethanol Extract Of Leaves Of Cymbopogon Citratus And Seeds Of Lepidium Sativum In-vivo Mice Model
Trypanosomiasis is one of the neglected tropical diseases of both humans and animals caused rnby the protozoa Trypanosomes mainly endemic in Africa. Unavailability of vaccine, difficultyrnof vector controls, low therapeutic index of the available trypanocidal drugs, and developmentrnof resistance...
3691. Assessment Of Drug Therapy Problems And Contributing Factors Among Ambulatory Patient With Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus In Dagmawi Menelik Hospital Addis Ababa Ethiopia
Patients with diabetes are at high risk of drug therapy-associated problems (DTPs), as they arernexposed to multiple medications. Studies conducted on DTPs in diabetic patients in Ethiopia are,rnhowever, limited. This study was, therefore, aimed to assess the magnitude, pattern, and...
3692. Incidence And Associated Factors Of Postoperative Pulmonary Complications In Patients Underwent Abdominal Surgery In Multiple Public Hospitals Addis Ababa Ethiopia. Cross-sectional Study
Abstract rnBackground: Postoperative pulmonary complication is a general term of affecting thernrespiratory system that can alter the clinical course of patients. Its incidence in the world is widern(5-60%) and it leads to morbidity, mortality, and long hospital stay. Managing patients whorndevelop...
3693. Antihypertensive Medication Adherence And Its Associated Factors Among Hypertensive Patients In North Showa Zone Public Hospitals Ethiopia 2021
Adherence to antihypertensive medication plays a tremendous role in controlling BP,rnhowever poor adherence to antihypertensive medication leads to complications of HTN,rnwastage of health care resources, and workload on health care providers which results inrnpoor clinical outcome. This study...
3694. Factors Associated With Obstetrics Mortality In Intensive Care Unit Of Addis Ababa Public Hospital In 20202021. (a Hospital Based Case Control Study)
Background: Obstetrics mortality in intensive care unit (ICU) is high in low income countriesrnlike Ethiopia. The indications of admission are Preeclampsia/ Eclampsia, postpartumrnhemorrhage, and puerperal sepsis but, patient outcomes subsequent to intensive care unitrnadmission are lacking....
3695. Assessment Of Dissatisfaction Refusal And Associated Factors After Spinal Anaesthesia For Elective Surgical Procedures In Public Hospitals In Addis Ababa Ethiopia 20202021 A Cross Sectional Study
Background: Spinal anaesthesia is the most common type of regional anaesthesia technique whichrnhelped for a wide range of surgical procedures. Patient satisfaction with anaesthesia care is important rnto monitor the quality of anaesthesia delivery system. It is important to identify the reasons...
3696. Hospital Mortality And Associated Factors Of Road Traffic Accident Victims Admitted At The Two Trauma Centers In Addis Ababaethiopia2021.
About 1.35 million peoples deceased every year as a consequence of road traffic accidents (RTA).rnHalf of all road traffic deaths occur among susceptible road users: walkers, bikers, and racers. 93%rnof the world's mortalities on the streets occur in low- and middle-income countries...
3697. Prevalence And Associated Factors Of Fear Of Childbirth Among Pregnant Women Attending Antenatal Care In Selected Public Hospitals Addis Ababa Ethiopia 2021
Background: Fear of childbirth is defined as feelings of uncertainty and anxiety before,rnduring, or after childbirth. It ranges from low to severe fears that women experience inrnrelation with childbirth. It affects the wellbeing of mothers during perinatal life and herrnfamily.rnObjective: To...
3698. Determination Of Hematological Reference Interval For Apparently Healthy Children In Addis Ababa Ethiopia
Background: Clinical laboratory reference intervals are an important tool to identify abnormalrnlaboratory test results. The generating of hematological parameters reference intervals for localrnpopulation is very crucial to improve quality of health care, which otherwise may lead tornunnecessary...
3699. Assessment Of Nurses Attitudes Toward Nursing Profession And Associated Factors In Addis Ababa Public Hospitalsethiopia2021.
Back-ground: unfavorable attitude toward nursing profession remaining the global problem. For rnmany years, started in Florence nightingales nursing has been denied as a profession due to thernhistoric background and considered as physician‟s assistant. Attitude is the pillar of the...
3700. Epidemiological Survey Of Cbpp In Awi And Western Gojjam Zones Of And Comparison Of Cft And C-elisa For The Diagnosis Of Cbpp
For assessing the prevalence and distribution of contagiolls bovine pleuropneumonia (C BPP) in Norl h-Western Ethiopia, a cross-sec tional questionnaire s urvey and sero-epidemiological investigation has been conducted in 11 selected districts of AWl and Western Gojjam zones of Amharan region. The...
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